: a large burrowing nocturnal mammal (Orycteropus afer) of sub-Saharan Africa that has a long snout, extensible tongue, powerful claws, large ears, and heavy tail and feeds especially on termites and ants
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The accident renewed the debate over crossing safety and led to some experimentation in placing impassible barriers at crossings instead of gates.
1950: An aardvark brought to the Brookfield Zoo from South Africa became only the second creature of its kind held in captivity in the United States.—Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 23 Feb. 2025 Fun fact: An adult aardvark may eat up to 50,000 insects in a single evening, according to the zoo.—Kate Murphy, Axios, 26 Sep. 2024 Wildlife lovers are welcome to spend their time searching for local fauna like the pangolin and aardvark, while those in need of a relaxing getaway can kick their feet up by the plunge pool or enjoy a glass of South African wine at twilight by the fire pit.—Jared Ranahan, Forbes, 19 Dec. 2024 There are others too: gorilla, aardvark, Himalayan blue sheep, the Giant Japanese Salamander and the Asian small-clawed otter, to name a few.—Bebe Hodges, The Enquirer, 27 Oct. 2024 See All Example Sentences for aardvark
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from early Afrikaans aardvarken (modern erdvark), from aarde "earth" + vark "hog"; akin to Old English eorthe "earth" and to Old English fearh "young pig" — more at earth entry 1, farrow entry 1
Note:
Current Afrikaans erdvark, as against early aardvarken, aardvark (with Afrikaans loss of the Dutch final syllable), reflects early competition in Afrikaans between standard Dutch aarde and the North/South Holland form erd(e) (with lengthened [e] or [ε]); as a simplex Afrikaans retains both with different senses: erd, "earth, clay," aarde "earth (the planet)."
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