abdominal cavity

noun

plural abdominal cavities
: the cavity of the abdomen that is lined by peritoneum, is bounded above by the diaphragm, anteriorly by a wall of muscle and tissue, and posteriorly by the spinal column, is continuous below with the pelvic cavity, and contains many of the visceral organs and especially those involved in digestion (such as the stomach, liver, pancreas, kidneys, and intestines) : abdomen sense 1b
Most hernias can be pushed back into the abdominal cavity.Fred Cicetti
He makes a half-inch incision in the navel and inserts a laparoscope, a flexible optical device for inspecting the abdominal cavity.Matt Clark

Examples of abdominal cavity in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Examiners will look to test blood and urine, if available, but also could turn to an oily fluid that typically accumulates in lung and abdominal cavities, and samples of muscle and brain, to help determine the causes of death. Susan Montoya Bryan, arkansasonline.com, 2 Mar. 2025 The diaphragm is just below the lungs, separating the chest from the abdominal cavity. Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 26 Feb. 2025 This allows the bowel's contents to leak into the abdominal cavity. Lindsay Curtis, Health, 29 Dec. 2024 The doctor slides a large catheter into an incision in your abdominal cavity. Outside Online, 19 Feb. 2025 One way to speed the insulin’s effects is to implant a pump right inside the abdominal cavity, so the insulin can get to the liver more quickly. IEEE Spectrum, 27 May 2015 Some had missing arms, missing legs, holes through their bodies, exposed abdominal cavities. Sara Schilling, Sacramento Bee, 11 Feb. 2025 There were 375 ml of blood and fat droplets in the abdominal cavity. David J. Neal, Miami Herald, 7 Feb. 2025 The hole in the intestinal wall can cause the contents to leak into the abdominal cavity, causing infection. Lindsay Curtis, Health, 29 Dec. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

1745, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of abdominal cavity was in 1745

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Cite this Entry

“Abdominal cavity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abdominal%20cavity. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

abdominal cavity

noun
: the cavity of the abdomen (see abdomen sense 1a) that is lined by peritoneum, is bounded above by the diaphragm, anteriorly by a wall of muscle and tissue, and posteriorly by the spinal column, is continuous below with the pelvic cavity, and contains many of the visceral organs and especially those involved in digestion (such as the stomach, liver, pancreas, kidneys, and intestines) : abdomen sense 1b
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