apologize

verb

apol·​o·​gize ə-ˈpä-lə-ˌjīz How to pronounce apologize (audio)
apologized; apologizing

intransitive verb

: to express regret for something done or said : to make an apology
He apologized for his mistake.
She apologized to us for losing her temper.
apologizer noun

Did you know?

Does apologize always mean "to say 'I'm sorry'"?

The verb apologize is a surprisingly recent introduction to the English language when one stops to consider that we have likely been committing deeds which require an apology since time immemorial. Our earliest current record of use comes at the end of the 16th century, in the writing of Thomas Nash:

”….but as the Elephant and the Rinoceros neuer fight but about the best pastures, so will I winne from him his best Patrons, and driue him to confesse himselfe a Conundrum, who now thinks he hath learning inough to proue the saluation of Lucifer; Apologize it for him as many Chutes, Barnesses, or vile riggers, or Fregeuiles as there will.”

The earliest uses of apologize more often meant “to offer an excuse or defense” than “to acknowledge a fault.” The verb came into our language from the noun apology, which similarly had an initial meaning (beginning in the early 16th century) that did not necessarily acknowledge fault (“something said or written in defense or justification of what appears to others to be wrong or of what may be liable to disapprobation”).

Examples of apologize in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
One day after the news broke, the filmmaker took to X (formerly Twitter) Saturday morning to apologize and explain his side. Carly Thomas, The Hollywood Reporter, 22 Feb. 2025 Godfrey has apologized to the late James Avery for his insensitive remarks aimed at the late actor. Marc Griffin, VIBE.com, 21 Feb. 2025 Athletic director Josh Whitman then held a short briefing with reporters to publicly apologize to Shannon, his mother and fans. Colleen Kane, Chicago Tribune, 19 Feb. 2025 The verdict came after a blunder by Miami-Dade state prosecutors, who felt the need to apologize to jurors for not identifying a purse on the couch next to where Knighton was sitting in Blount’s apartment when she was shot. Charles Rabin, Miami Herald, 18 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for apologize

Word History

Etymology

earlier, "to speak in justification (of)," from apology + -ize

First Known Use

1596, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of apologize was in 1596

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Cite this Entry

“Apologize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/apologize. Accessed 26 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

apologize

verb
apol·​o·​gize ə-ˈpäl-ə-ˌjīz How to pronounce apologize (audio)
apologized; apologizing
: to make an apology
apologizer noun

More from Merriam-Webster on apologize

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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