baffle

1 of 2

verb

baf·​fle ˈba-fəl 

baffled; baffling ˈba-f(ə-)liŋ 

transitive verb

1

: to defeat or check (someone) by confusing or puzzling : to confuse or frustrate completely : disconcert

Her behavior baffled her parents.

2

: to check or break the force or flow of by or as if by a baffle (see baffle entry 2)

baffle the steam

bafflement

ˈba-fəl-mənt 

noun

baffler

ˈba-f(ə-)lər 

noun

baffle

2 of 2

noun

: a device (such as a plate, wall, or screen) to deflect, check, or regulate flow or passage (as of a fluid, light, or sound)

Synonyms

Verb

• balk
• beat
• checkmate
• discomfit
• foil
• frustrate
• thwart

Choose the Right Synonym for baffle

frustrate, thwart, foil, baffle, balk mean to check or defeat another's plan or block achievement of a goal.

frustrate implies making vain or ineffectual all efforts however vigorous or persistent.

frustrated attempts at government reform

thwart suggests frustration or checking by crossing or opposing.

the army thwarted his attempt at a coup

foil implies checking or defeating so as to discourage further effort.

foiled by her parents, he stopped trying to see her

baffle implies frustration by confusing or puzzling.

baffled by the maze of rules and regulations

balk suggests the interposing of obstacles or hindrances.

officials felt that legal restrictions had balked their efforts to control crime

Examples of baffle in a Sentence

Verb

I was baffled by many of the scientific terms used in the article.

the language barrier baffled everyone and discouraged us from attempting another teleconference

Recent Examples on the Web

Verb

As China threatened to retaliate with tariffs on imports of German cars, Berlin turned on Brussels and voted against the measures—a move that left many European policymakers baffled. —Agathe Demarais, Foreign Affairs, 14 Nov. 2024

Lambert’s friend Kilcullen remains baffled that the judge keeps delaying the sentencing hearings. —Tim Stelloh, NBC News, 4 Nov. 2024

Noun

One of my favorite features of this bag is the anti-snag zipper, which genuinely doesn't snag, because there's a woven barrier that keeps the down baffle away from the zipper. —Scott Gilbertson, WIRED, 22 Nov. 2024

As a down duvet insert, it's designed with double-stitched seams and a baffle box construction to keep its fill fluffy and evenly distributed. —Erika Owen, Architectural Digest, 18 Nov. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Verb

probably alteration of Middle English (Scots) bawchillen to denounce, discredit publicly

Noun

noun derivative of baffle entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

1675, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1881, in the meaning defined above

Kids Definition

baffle

1 of 2 verb

baf·​fle ˈbaf-əl 

baffled; baffling ˈbaf-(ə-)liŋ 

1

: to defeat or check by confusing : perplex

2

: to check or break the force or flow of by or as if by a baffle

bafflement

-əl-mənt 

noun

baffler

-(ə)lər 

noun

baffle

2 of 2 noun

: a device (as a wall or screen) to turn aside, check, or regulate flow (as of a fluid, light, or sound)