below

1 of 4

adverb

be·​low bi-ˈlō How to pronounce below (audio)
1
: in or to a lower place
gazed at the water below
voices from the apartment below
2
a
: on earth
improvements in conditions here belowTimes Literary Supplement
b
: in or to Hades or hell
3
: on or to a lower floor or deck
ordered the crew below
4
a
: in, to, at, or by a lower rank or number
suitable for children age 10 and below
b
: below zero
the temperature was 20 below
5
: lower on the same page or on a following page
See the graph below.
6
: under the surface of the water
thirty fathoms below

below

2 of 4

preposition

1
a
: lower in place, rank, or value than : under
Our apartment is below theirs.
Her skirt reached below her knees.
The sun dipped below the horizon.
b
: down river from
moored a mile below town
c
: south of
located 20 miles below the nation's capital
2
: inferior to (as in rank)
A lieutenant is below a captain.
3
: not suitable to the rank of : beneath
considers such work below him

below

3 of 4

noun

: something that is below

below

4 of 4

adjective

: written or discussed lower on the same page or on a following page
the below list

Examples of below in a Sentence

Adverb The pencil rolled off the desk and fell to the floor below. The pilot looked down at the sea far below. We heard the elevator stop at the floor below. They secured the goods on deck and went below. All personnel, captain and below, were ordered to report for duty. Preposition Our apartment is below theirs. We could see only clouds below us. The diver descended below 25 meters. The sun disappeared below the horizon. a spot directly below us the valley far below us Temperatures were below average all week. She worked for wage rates below those of other workers. He ranks far below his superior.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adverb
Eating just one piece from the various boxes and bars below is a difficult proposition. Tori Latham, Robb Report, 8 Feb. 2025 Check out Robert Eggers’ conversation with Magnus von Horn below. Scott Roxborough, The Hollywood Reporter, 8 Feb. 2025
Preposition
That's far below what many institutions have been getting to maintain buildings and equipment and pay support staff and other overhead expenses. Rob Stein, NPR, 8 Feb. 2025 In parts of Montana, temperatures with wind chills could fall as low as 40 below zero for some areas, with residents urged to take precautions as frostbite can occur in as little as 10-20 minutes in these dangerously low temperatures. Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 8 Feb. 2025
Noun
The below are shining examples of everything a lip gloss should be. Claire Sullivan, WWD, 7 Aug. 2024 Get to know Jordan by reading this rapid-fire Q-and-A below. Grace Tucker, The Enquirer, 11 Feb. 2024
Adjective
As of publication time, the below #hyperpigmentation compilation has 14.7 million views. Jennifer Zhan, Vulture, 25 Jan. 2025 Try out the below lifestyle tips to help keep stress at bay:3 Try deep breathing, meditation, or stretching: To help reduce symptoms of stress, take time every day to relax, whether through a session of breathwork, meditation, or light stretching. Laura Schober, Health, 23 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for below 

Word History

Etymology

Adverb

Middle English bilooghe, from bi by + looghe low, adjective

Preposition

derivative of below entry 1

Noun

noun derivative of below entry 1

Adjective

adjective derivative of below entry 1

First Known Use

Adverb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Preposition

circa 1565, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun

1828, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1870, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of below was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near below

Cite this Entry

“Below.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/below. Accessed 21 Feb. 2025.

Kids Definition

below

1 of 2 adverb
be·​low bi-ˈlō How to pronounce below (audio)
1
: in or to a lower place
2
: on a lower floor or deck
3
: below zero
the temperature was 20 below

below

2 of 2 preposition
: lower than
the diver descends below 25 meters
below average
selling below cost

Legal Definition

below

1 of 2 adverb
be·​low
1
: in a lower court
the presumption that the decisions below…are correctW. J. Brennan, Jr.
2
: lower on the same page or on a following page
the paragraph below

below

2 of 2 preposition
: lower in place, rank, or value than

More from Merriam-Webster on below

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!