color line

noun

variants US color line or British colour line
plural color lines
: a set of societal or legal barriers that segregates people of color from white people (as by restricting social interaction or requiring separate facilities) and prevents people of color from exercising the same rights and accessing the same opportunities as white people
usually used with the
His father … had grown up in California with Jackie Robinson, who broke the color line in Major League Baseball.Maureen O'Donnell

called also color bar

Examples of color line in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Millions of African Americans migrated north in the decades following World War I, confounding efforts to police the color line in many cities. Bryan Greene, Smithsonian Magazine, 19 Nov. 2024 Violence and murder were not, of course, the only problems that Du Bois associated with the color line. Kwame Anthony Appiah, Foreign Affairs, 1 Mar. 2015 Still, as the eugenics movement gained traction in the early 20th century, American lawmakers took steps to ensure that those deemed racially inferior didn’t surreptitiously cross the color line. Bryan Greene, Smithsonian Magazine, 19 Nov. 2024 Several scholars and students think that slave owners freed their slaves out of pure generosity, embracing the idea that enslaved people were part of the family of slaveholders, and that the color line didn’t exist in countries such as Brazil. Ana Lucia Araujo / Made By History, TIME, 4 Nov. 2024 Not until a Theatre Guild production in 1943 did Robeson break the color line in America, above the Mason-Dixon line at least, with Jose Ferrar as Iago, who stole the show, and Uta Hagen, taking something of a career risk, as Desdemona. Thomas Doherty, The Hollywood Reporter, 12 Oct. 2024 In the 1950s, Althea Gibson, the Grand Slam-winning tennis player, and the first Black woman to cross the color line of international tennis, was also a Shady Rest regular. Buffy Gorrilla, NPR, 25 Sep. 2024 The protagonist was based on the real-life heavyweight-champion boxer Jack Johnson, who winningly flouted the color line, in bed and in the ring. Lauren Michele Jackson, The New Yorker, 13 Sep. 2024 This launch comes on the heels of a clean professional hair color line, expansion into Asia and an upcoming Middle East expansion. Emily Burns, WWD, 9 Sep. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

1873, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of color line was in 1873

Dictionary Entries Near color line

Cite this Entry

“Color line.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/color%20line. Accessed 8 Jan. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!