chunk

1 of 2

noun

ˈchəŋk 

1

: a short thick piece or lump (as of wood or coal)

2

: a large noteworthy quantity or part

bet a sizable chunk of money on the race

3

: a strong thickset horse usually smaller than a draft horse

4

psychology : a unit of information retained in the memory and easily recalled

The process of memorizing may be simply the formation of chunks, or groups of items that go together, until there are few enough chunks so that we can recall all the items.

—Marilyn Sternglass

A chunk represents a recoding of information. For example, the sequence 149217761941 would, for most of us, be a snap to remember. Almost automatically we'd recode the 12 digits into three chunks, 1492, 1776, 1941, all key dates in US history.

—Robert Kanigel

chunk

2 of 2

verb

chunked; chunking; chunks

intransitive verb

: to make a dull plunging or explosive sound

the rhythmic chunking of thrown quoits

—John Updike

transitive verb

1

: to mishit (a golf ball or shot) by striking the ground behind the ball

2

psychology : to organize (separate units of information) into a single large unit that is retained in the memory and easily recalled

To recall a 10-digit telephone number, for instance, a person could chunk the digits into three groups: the area code (such as 021), then a three-digit chunk (639) and a four-digit chunk (4345).

—Jonathan K. Foster

Synonyms

Noun

• abundance
• barrel
• basketful
• boatload
• bucket
• bunch
• bundle
• bushel
• carload
• deal
• dozen
• fistful
• gobs
• good deal
• heap
• hundred
• lashings [chiefly British]
• lashins
• loads
• lot
• mass
• mess
• mountain
• much
• multiplicity
• myriad
• oodles
• pack
• passel
• peck
• pile
• plateful
• plenitude
• plentitude
• plenty
• pot
• potful
• profusion
• quantity
• raft
• reams
• scads
• sheaf
• shipload
• sight
• slew
• spate
• stack
• store
• ton
• truckload
• volume
• wad
• wealth
• yard

Examples of chunk in a Sentence

Noun

She cut the fruit into large chunks.

She spends a good chunk of her day on the phone.

He devoted a large chunk of time to the project.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

While kids under 12 made up a large chunk of the opening weekend (23 percent) audience for Inside Out 2, there was a huge nostalgia factor among young adults who grew up with the first film. —Pamela McClintock, The Hollywood Reporter, 19 June 2024

My hands-on was divided into three chunks: ship-to-ship combat, stealth combat, and platforming. —Ash Parrish, The Verge, 19 June 2024

Verb

Dan Rich and Braeden Coughlin are the master ice cream makers, folding any ingredients in by hand, including Oreos, cookie dough chunks, Reese’s pieces, chocolate chunks, walnuts, almonds, peanut butter, fudge, caramel, raspberry sauce and more. —Pamela McLoughlin, Hartford Courant, 17 June 2024

The American duo waged a pulsating third round battle at the PGA Tour’s flagship tournament on Saturday, and had looked on course to head into the final round level at the top before reigning US Open champion Clark chunked his first swing at the penultimate 123-yard par-three hole. —Jack Bantock, CNN, 16 Mar. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Noun

perhaps alteration of chuck short piece of wood

Verb

imitative

First Known Use

Noun

1691, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1890, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Phrases Containing chunk

• chunk of change

Kids Definition

chunk

noun

ˈchəŋk

1

: a short thick piece or lump

2

: a large amount or part

a chunk of money