circumvent

verb

cir·​cum·​vent ˌsər-kəm-ˈvent 

circumvented; circumventing; circumvents

transitive verb

1

: to manage to get around especially by ingenuity or stratagem

the setup circumvented the red tape

—Lynne McTaggart

circumvent a problem

2

a

: to hem in

Circumvented by the enemy, he had to surrender.

b

: to make a circuit around

the river circumvented

circumvention

ˌsər-kəm-ˈven(t)-shən 

noun

Did you know?

The Circular History of Circumvent

If you’ve ever felt as if someone was running circles around those trying to get something done, you have an idea of the origins of circumvent—it comes from the Latin word circumventus, a form of the verb circumvenire, meaning “to surround or go around” (circumvenire combines the adverb circum, “in a circle around,” and the verb venire, “to come”). The earliest uses of circumvent referred to a tactic of hunting or warfare in which the quarry or enemy was encircled and captured. This meaning doesn’t exactly square with modern uses of the word. Today, circumvent more often suggests avoidance than entrapment; to come full circle, it typically means to “get around” someone or something, as by evading a problem or avoiding the law.

Synonyms

• beat
• bypass
• dodge
• get around
• shortcut
• sidestep
• skirt

Examples of circumvent in a Sentence

Los Angeles was the beachhead for the sushi invasion, attracting many Japanese chefs eager to make their fortunes and to circumvent the grueling 10-year apprenticeship required in their homeland. —Jay McInerney, New York Times Book Review, 10 June 2007

… Rondon and Lyra paddled to the right side, where they found a channel that circumvented the worst part of the rapids. —Candice Millard, The River of Doubt, 2005

His appreciation of this finer side of life is circumvented by a cynicism that he tells me is common to Eastern Europeans. —Lynne Tillman, Motion Sickness, 1991

The thirty-six-hour workweek established by the garment-industry code was circumvented by having the workers punch out at five P.M., leave by the back door (their usual entrance), then return by the front door and work until eleven P.M. without punching the clock. —Melissa Hield, Speaking For Ourselves, (1977) 1984

We circumvented the problem by using a different program.

He found a way to circumvent the law.

Recent Examples on the Web

Despite their 53-47 Senate majority, Republicans are unlikely to muster up the votes to circumvent the filibuster. —Ivana Saric, Axios, 20 Nov. 2024

China has treated the war in Ukraine as an opportunity to gain operational and technological insights, reverse engineer U.S. weapons recovered from the battlefield, and find ways to circumvent Western economic sanctions. —Kori Schake, Foreign Affairs, 8 Nov. 2024

Chinese manufacturing in Mexico to circumvent the Trump/Biden tariffs will be a likely part of the trade renegotiation. —Lori Ann Larocco, CNBC, 6 Nov. 2024

SoundCloud encourages listeners to purchase and renew subscriptions through its website to circumvent the higher rates. —PCMAG, 28 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Latin circumventus, past participle of circumvenire, from circum- + venire to come — more at come

First Known Use

1539, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

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Kids Definition

circumvent

verb

cir·​cum·​vent ˌsər-kəm-ˈvent 

1

: to go around : bypass entry 2

2

: to get the better of or avoid the force or effect of by cleverness

circumvented the rules

circumvention

-ˈven-chən 

noun