competency

noun

com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pə-tən(t)-sē 

plural competencies

1

: competence: such as

a

: possession of sufficient knowledge or skill

Dr. Polidoro was cited for his outstanding contributions to the profession, his professional … competency … and dedication.

—Rhode Island

At length horrible doubts overtake him as to the captain's competency to navigate his ship.

—Herman Melville

b

: legal authority, ability, or admissibility

They evaluated the defendant's competency to stand trial.

2

: a specific area of competence

A "meister," or master, who works with the student at the jobsite will then be able to check off when an apprentice has achieved certain competencies.

—Lynn Olson

I have always believed businesses that concentrate on a very few core competencies will do the best.

—Bill Gates

When coming up with a list of different industries, positions, and professions to which your skills could transfer, the key is to think in terms of your core competencies.

—John A. Challenger

Synonyms

• ability
• capability
• capableness
• capacity
• competence
• faculty

Examples of competency in a Sentence

Critics have questioned the director's competency.

she's proved that she has the competency to run a major company

Recent Examples on the Web

In a late September hearing, the attorney for Michael Perillo, 45, openly declared a doubt to Perillo’s mental competency, kicking off a process that requires doctors evaluate Perillo and send their report to a judge. —Nate Gartrell, The Mercury News, 11 Dec. 2024

In July, Trump called on Wray to resign from his post for allegedly lying about Biden's mental competency. —Ivana Saric, Axios, 11 Dec. 2024

The ability to openly share both successes and failures, joys and sorrows—professional and personal—is a leadership competency that builds organizational connectedness. —Subha Barry, Forbes, 10 Dec. 2024

Notably, Bateman's sentencing hinges on his mental competency, which a federal judge is evaluating based on a doctor's assessment. —Paul Du Quenoy, Newsweek, 9 Dec. 2024

Word History

Etymology

see competent

First Known Use

1600, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

competency

noun

com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pət-ən-sē 

: competence

Medical Definition

competency

noun

com·​pe·​ten·​cy -ən-sē 

plural competencies

: competence

Legal Definition

competency

noun

com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pə-tən-sē 

1

: the quality or state of being mentally competent compare capacity, incompetence, insanity

2

: the quality or state of being legally qualified or adequate

the competency, quantum and legal effect of evidence

—State v. Scoggin, 72 S.E.2d 54 (1952)