contestation

noun

con·​tes·​ta·​tion ˌkän-ˌte-ˈstā-shən How to pronounce contestation (audio)

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The Latin phrase lītem contestārī can be translated as "to join issue in a legal suit," which in layperson's terms means to reach the point in a lawsuit when it's clear to the parties involved what the exact nature of the dispute is. Lītem contestārī is the probable ultimate source of both contestation and contest, the latter having first come to English as a verb meaning "to make the subject of dispute, contention, or battle." But while contest has gone on to have a life at home in another part of speech and in contexts ranging from sports to art, contestation continues to dwell mainly in serious speech and writing about adversarial dynamics between groups of people.

Examples of contestation in a Sentence

the statement is certainly open to contestation among reasonable people
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Barby Rodriguez, the Chief of Staff at the Clerk of Courts and Comptroller, said that as of this morning, the sheriff’s office has filed 1,364 contestations in the statewide E-Filing portal. Clara-Sophia Daly, Miami Herald, 11 Mar. 2025 There may be more give-and-take within the Beijing-Moscow-Washington triangle, more concessions on small points, and more openness to negotiation and to confidence-building measures in zones of war and contestation. Michael Kimmage, Foreign Affairs, 25 Feb. 2025 Papal infallibility, the authority of the bishop of Rome to make a declaration free from error and beyond all contestation, is often misunderstood in popular culture. Timothy Nerozzi, Washington Examiner - Political News and Conservative Analysis About Congress, the President, and the Federal Government, 28 Feb. 2025 Even ostensibly civic nations must deal with ethnic contestation, as witnessed in Canada, India, the United States, and elsewhere. Foreign Affairs, 25 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for contestation

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French, "dispute, debate," earlier, "joinder of issue in law," probably borrowed from Old Occitan contestacion, borrowed from Latin contestātiōn-, contestātiō, from Latin (lītem) contestārī "to join issue in a legal suit" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at contest entry 1

First Known Use

1580, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of contestation was in 1580

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Cite this Entry

“Contestation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/contestation. Accessed 24 Mar. 2025.

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