cumulated; cumulating

transitive verb

1
: to gather or pile in a heap
2
: to combine into one
3
: to build up by addition of new material

intransitive verb

: to become massed

Did you know?

Cumulate and its far more common relative accumulate both come from the Latin word cumulare, meaning "to heap up." Cumulare, in turn, comes from cumulus, meaning "mass." (Cumulus functions as an English word in its own right as well. It can mean "heap" or "accumulation," or it can refer to a kind of dense puffy cloud with a flat base and rounded outlines.) Cumulate and accumulate overlap in meaning, but you're likely to find cumulate mostly in technical contexts. The word's related adjective, cumulative, however, is used more widely.

Examples of cumulate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Trump’s policies, the model calculates, will cumulate to $5.8 trillion more over this period. Milton Ezrati, Forbes, 24 Oct. 2024 The album was rolled out in four parts, with the final release cumulating all installments. Lisa Kocay, Forbes, 17 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Latin cumulatus, past participle of cumulare, from cumulus mass

First Known Use

1534, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of cumulate was in 1534

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Cite this Entry

“Cumulate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cumulate. Accessed 25 Mar. 2025.

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