dear

1 of 5

adjective (1)

ˈdir 

1

: highly valued : precious

a dear friend

Our friendship is very dear to me.

ran for dear life

—often used in a salutation

dear Sir

2

: affectionate, fond

3

: high or exorbitant in price : expensive

eggs are very dear just now

4

: heartfelt

our dearest prayers

5

obsolete : noble

dearness noun

dear

2 of 5

adverb

1

: dearly sense 3

the effort cost them dear

2

: dearly sense 1

so dear I loved the man

—William Shakespeare

dear

3 of 5

noun

1

: a loved one : sweetheart

How was your day, dear?

2

: a lovable person

Be a dear and get me a drink.

dear

4 of 5

interjection

—used especially to express annoyance or dismay

Oh dear!

dear

5 of 5

adjective (2)

: severe, sore

in our dear peril

—William Shakespeare

Synonyms

Adjective (1)

• big-ticket
• costly
• expensive
• extravagant
• high
• high-end
• high-ticket
• precious
• premium
• priceless
• pricey
• pricy
• spendy [chiefly Northwest]
• ultraexpensive
• valuable

Noun

• beloved
• darling
• flame
• hon
• honey
• love
• squeeze [slang]
• sweet
• sweetheart
• sweetie
• sweetie pie
• truelove

Examples of dear in a Sentence

Adjective (1)

caviar has always been among the dearest of foods

spared no expense when caring for and feeding her dear little dog

a dear friend that I would do anything for

Noun

Be a dear and take this for me.

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

At a recent event raising money for the Men Wear Pink campaign and for the Cincinnati Friars Club, another charity dear to Altenau's heart, the ambassadors climbed on stage and sang her a song. —Sharon Coolidge, The Enquirer, 23 Oct. 2024

Advertisement The ad did little good for his daughter in a deep-red state that once held the Cheney family dear but is now thoroughly in Trump’s corner. —Mead Gruver, Los Angeles Times, 6 Sep. 2024

Adjective

The contents painted a vivid picture of one man's struggles: My dear Irene, Thank you for your letter and the flowers - almost the last breath of summer. —Marco Rubio, Newsweek, 2 Nov. 2024

His 1986 campaign for Congress pitted him against his dear friend Julian Bond, a fellow activist then serving in the Georgia state senate. —Barbara Spindel, The Christian Science Monitor, 31 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Adjective (1), Adverb, Noun, and Interjection

Middle English dere, from Old English dēore; akin to Old High German tiuri distinguished, costly

Adjective (2)

Middle English dere, from Old English dēor — see dear entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5

Adverb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Interjection

1694, in the meaning defined above

Adjective (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing dear

• close/dear/near to one's heart
• cost (someone) dearly/dear
• for dear life
• near and dear
• near and dear to her heart

Kids Definition

dear

1 of 2 adjective

ˈdi(ə)r 

1

: highly valued : precious

2

—used as a form of address in letters and sometimes in speech

Dear Sir

3

: high-priced : expensive

4

: deeply and earnestly felt

my dearest wish

dear adverb

dearly adverb

dearness noun

dear

2 of 2 noun

: a loved one : darling