diaphragm

noun

di·​a·​phragm ˈdī-ə-ˌfram How to pronounce diaphragm (audio)
1
: a body partition of muscle and connective tissue
specifically : the partition separating the chest and abdominal cavities in mammals
2
: a dividing membrane or thin partition especially in a tube
3
a
: a more or less rigid partition in the body or shell of an invertebrate
b
: a transverse septum in a plant stem
4
: a device that limits the aperture of a lens or optical system compare iris diaphragm
5
: a thin flexible disk (as in a microphone or loudspeaker) that vibrates when struck by sound waves or that vibrates to generate sound waves
6
: a molded cap usually of thin rubber fitted over the uterine cervix to act as a mechanical contraceptive barrier
diaphragmatic adjective
diaphragmatically adverb

Examples of diaphragm in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The diaphragm then undergoes another round of baking and molding, resulting in a final thickness of about 0.1mm. Mark Sparrow, Forbes, 20 Oct. 2024 As your diaphragm and rib muscles contract, your lungs fill with air. Jenny Sweigard, Verywell Health, 1 July 2024 The drivers are designed to deliver the purest sound with realistic sound staging and imaging as each diaphragm movement translates into an instant sound with frequencies not being artificially produced nor enhanced with acoustic cavities and resonance. Mark Sparrow, Forbes, 25 Oct. 2024 Hill suggests deep breathing from your diaphragm or picking a color and describing objects of that color in your surroundings. Allie Volpe, Vox, 7 Dec. 2018 See all Example Sentences for diaphragm 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English diafragma, borrowed from Late Latin diaphragma, borrowed from Greek diáphragma "partition, barrier, partition of tissue separating organs," from diaphrak-, stem of diaphrássein "to divide off, separate" (from dia- dia- + phrássein, Attic phráttein "to fence in, enclose, block," of obscure origin) + -ma, resultative noun suffix

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of diaphragm was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near diaphragm

Cite this Entry

“Diaphragm.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diaphragm. Accessed 25 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

diaphragm

noun
di·​a·​phragm ˈdī-ə-ˌfram How to pronounce diaphragm (audio)
1
: a sheet of muscle that separates the cavities of the chest and abdomen in mammals
2
: a device that limits the size of an opening in order to control the amount of light passing through a lens (as of a camera or microscope)
3
: a thin flexible disk that vibrates (as in a microphone)
4
: a cup-shaped device usually of thin rubber that fits over the cervix of the uterus and acts to prevent pregnancy by keeping sperm from reaching the egg
diaphragmatic adjective

Medical Definition

diaphragm

noun
di·​a·​phragm ˈdī-ə-ˌfram How to pronounce diaphragm (audio)
1
: a body partition of muscle and connective tissue
specifically : the partition separating the chest and abdominal cavities in mammals see pelvic diaphragm, urogenital diaphragm
2
: a device that limits the aperture of a lens or optical system
3
: a molded cap usually of thin rubber fitted over the uterine cervix to act as a mechanical contraceptive barrier

More from Merriam-Webster on diaphragm

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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