diurnal

1 of 2

adjective

di·​ur·​nal dī-ˈər-nᵊl How to pronounce diurnal (audio)
1
a
biology : active chiefly in the daytime
diurnal animals
b
: of, relating to, or occurring in the daytime
the city's diurnal noises
c
botany : opening during the day and closing at night
diurnal flowers
2
a
: recurring every day
diurnal tasks
b
: having a daily cycle
diurnal tides
diurnally adverb

diurnal

2 of 2

noun

1
2
archaic : diary, daybook

Examples of diurnal in a Sentence

Adjective a love as constant and certain as the diurnal tides Noun a collection of diurnals containing essays by preeminent 19th-century American writers and thinkers
Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
This geographical feature funnels cool coastal winds into the Valley, creating a marked diurnal temperature variation. Joseph V Micallef, Forbes, 11 Jan. 2025 The diurnal predator is believed to primarily consume trout and salmon, though it has also been observed eating puffins, crabs and deer carcasses. Brendan Rascius, Miami Herald, 2 Jan. 2025 The diurnal asymmetric warming of the earth has reversed course since 1991, with daytime temperatures rising faster than nighttime ones. Rafil Kroll-Zaidi, Harper's Magazine, 2 Apr. 2024 Izmir doesn’t have large diurnal shifts (the temperature difference between night and day) and without cooling periods, grapes can ripen faster and often lose acidity, which means those in Izmir are harvested almost 20 days earlier than the grapes in the inland Denizli province. Shana Clarke, Condé Nast Traveler, 22 May 2023 See all Example Sentences for diurnal 

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Latin diurnalis — more at journal

Noun

derivative of diurnal entry 1

First Known Use

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Noun

1600, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of diurnal was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near diurnal

Cite this Entry

“Diurnal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/diurnal. Accessed 21 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

diurnal

adjective
di·​ur·​nal
dī-ˈərn-ᵊl
1
: occurring every day : daily
a diurnal task
2
a
: of, relating to, or occurring in the daytime
the city's diurnal noises
b
: active chiefly in the daytime
diurnal animals
diurnally
-ˈərn-ᵊl-ē
adverb

Medical Definition

diurnal

adjective
di·​ur·​nal dī-ˈərn-ᵊl How to pronounce diurnal (audio)
1
: having a daily cycle
diurnal rhythms
2
a
: of, relating to, or occurring in the daytime
diurnal activity
b
: chiefly active during the daytime
diurnal mosquitoes
diurnally adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on diurnal

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