domesticate

1 of 2

verb

do·​mes·​ti·​cate də-ˈme-sti-ˌkāt How to pronounce domesticate (audio)
domesticated; domesticating

transitive verb

1
: to bring into use in one's own country : to bring into domestic use : adopt
started to domesticate European customs
2
: to adapt (an animal or plant) over time from a wild or natural state especially by selective breeding to life in close association with and to the benefit of humans
The Asian equids, including the now-endangered Przewalski's horse, apparently provided the stock from which the horse was domesticated five to six thousand years ago.Bruce J. MacFadden
But every reader addicted to coffee can thank ancient Ethiopian farmers for domesticating the coffee plant.Jared Diamond
3
: to cause to become adapted to life in a household : to make fit for domestic life
wasn't interested in becoming domesticated
4
: to bring to the level of ordinary people

domesticate

2 of 2

noun

do·​mes·​ti·​cate də-ˈme-sti-kət How to pronounce domesticate (audio)
-ˌkāt
: a domesticated (see domesticate entry 1 sense 2) animal or plant

Examples of domesticate in a Sentence

Verb Horses and oxen have been domesticated to work on farms. She jokes that dogs are easier to domesticate than men.
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Verb
Farmers began domesticating apples sometime between 10,000 and 4,000 years ago in the Tian Shan Mountains of Central Asia, according to genetic analyses. Laura Helmuth, Scientific American, 24 Oct. 2024 Some 15,000 years since humans first domesticated the wolf, scientists have learned that different barks mean different things—for instance, dogs use lower, longer barks for strangers—but our understanding of dog communication remains rather limited. Caroline Mimbs Nyce, The Atlantic, 17 Oct. 2024
Noun
As the world’s first domesticates, dogs were tamed and domesticated gradually through the generations. Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 11 Jan. 2024 These animals and crops were gradually joined by China’s many other domesticates. Jared Diamond, Discover Magazine, 11 Nov. 2019 See all Example Sentences for domesticate 

Word History

Etymology

Verb

see domestic entry 1

Noun

see domestic entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

circa 1639, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1951, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of domesticate was circa 1639

Dictionary Entries Near domesticate

Cite this Entry

“Domesticate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/domesticate. Accessed 16 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

domesticate

verb
do·​mes·​ti·​cate
də-ˈmes-ti-ˌkāt
domesticated; domesticating
: to adapt to living with human beings and to serving their purposes
domestication
-ˌmes-ti-ˈkā-shən
noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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