empty

1 of 3

adjective

emp·​ty ˈem(p)-tē How to pronounce empty (audio)
emptier; emptiest
1
a
: containing nothing
empty shelves
b
: not occupied or inhabited
an empty building
d
: not pregnant
empty heifer
e
: null sense 4a
the empty set
2
a
: lacking reality, substance, meaning, or value : hollow
an empty pleasure
b
: destitute of effect or force
an empty threat
c
: devoid of sense : foolish
3
: hungry
4
a
: idle
empty hours
b
: having no purpose or result : useless
5
: marked by the absence of human life, activity, or comfort
an empty silence
emptily adverb
emptiness noun

empty

2 of 3

verb

emptied; emptying

transitive verb

1
a
: to make empty : remove the contents of
empty a purse
b
: deprive, divest
a phrase emptied of all meaning
c
: to discharge (itself) of contents
d
: to fire (a repeating firearm) until empty
2
: to remove from what holds or encloses

intransitive verb

1
: to become empty
the theater emptied quickly
2
: to discharge contents
the river empties into the ocean

empty

3 of 3

noun

plural empties
: something (such as a bottle or can) that is empty
Choose the Right Synonym for empty

empty, vacant, blank, void, vacuous mean lacking contents which could or should be present.

empty suggests a complete absence of contents.

an empty bucket

vacant suggests an absence of appropriate contents or occupants.

a vacant apartment

blank stresses the absence of any significant, relieving, or intelligible features on a surface.

a blank wall

void suggests absolute emptiness as far as the mind or senses can determine.

a statement void of meaning

vacuous suggests the emptiness of a vacuum and especially the lack of intelligence or significance.

a vacuous facial expression

synonyms see in addition vain

Examples of empty in a Sentence

Adjective The arena was completely empty. She felt trapped in an empty marriage. unhappy people leading empty lives Verb She emptied the contents of her purse onto the table. It's your turn to empty the trash.
Recent Examples on the Web
Adjective
The empty chair of Steward Health Care CEO, Dr. Ralph de la Torre, who did not show up during the U.S. Senate Committee hearing on September 12, 2024. CBS News, 28 Sep. 2024 Two other seats are flying empty, reserved for Williams and Wilmore to occupy on the spacecraft’s return flight in 2025. Jackie Wattles, CNN, 28 Sep. 2024
Verb
Mattie emptied the cash from her bag said goodbye to a heartbroken Stephens while rejecting everyone else's goodbyes. Anthony Robledo, USA TODAY, 30 Sep. 2024 But when Dominic Solanke added Spurs’ third on 78 minutes, the stands began to empty as the rain poured down. James Nalton, Forbes, 29 Sep. 2024
Noun
The motor has 25,000Pa of suction and a one-liter dustbin that empties with the push of a button. Tribune News Service, Orange County Register, 7 Sep. 2024 But there comes a time when the nest empties and transportation needs change. Eric Bangeman, Ars Technica, 16 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for empty 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'empty.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English, from Old English ǣmettig unoccupied, from ǣmetta leisure, perhaps from ǣ- without + -metta (probably akin to mōtan to have to) — more at must

First Known Use

Adjective

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1844, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of empty was before the 12th century

Dictionary Entries Near empty

Cite this Entry

“Empty.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/empty. Accessed 2 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

empty

1 of 3 adjective
emp·​ty ˈem(p)-tē How to pronounce empty (audio)
emptier; emptiest
1
: containing nothing
an empty box
2
: not being lived in
an empty house
3
: having no reality or importance
empty dreams
4
: lacking in value, sense, effect, or sincerity
empty threats
5
: hungry sense 1
feel empty before dinner
6
: having no members
empty set
emptily adverb
emptiness noun

empty

2 of 3 verb
emptied; emptying
1
: to make empty : remove the contents of
empty a barrel
2
: to remove all of from a container
empty flour from a bag
3
: to become empty
the theater emptied quickly
4
: to give forth contents (as fluid) : discharge
the river empties into the ocean

empty

3 of 3 noun
plural empties
: an empty container

More from Merriam-Webster on empty

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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