engender

verb

en·​gen·​der in-ˈjen-dər How to pronounce engender (audio)
en-
engendered; engendering in-ˈjen-d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce engender (audio)
en-

transitive verb

1
2
: to cause to exist or to develop : produce
policies that have engendered controversy

intransitive verb

: to assume form : originate

Did you know?

A good paragraph about engender will engender understanding in the reader. Like its synonym generate, engender comes from the Latin verb generare, meaning “to generate” or “to beget,” and when the word was first used in the 14th century, engender meant “propagate” or “procreate.” That literal meaning having to do with creating offspring (which generate shared when it was adopted in the early 16th century) was soon joined by the “to cause to exist or develop; to produce” meaning most familiar to us today. Generare didn’t just engender generate and engender; regenerate, degenerate, and generation have the same Latin root. As you might suspect, the list of engender relatives does not end there. Generare comes from the Latin noun genus, meaning “origin” or “kind.” From this source we took our own word genus, plus gender, general, and generic, among other words.

Examples of engender in a Sentence

The issue has engendered a considerable amount of debate. a suggestion to go out for pizza that didn't seem to engender any interest
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Even with the recent narrowing of economic and racial inequality (the wages of Black and Latino workers are rising faster than those of white workers), the disparities remain pronounced and have engendered bitter political divisions. Michael Beckley, Foreign Affairs, 7 Jan. 2025 The total absence of shadow is an oppressive sensation, which engenders a feeling similar to that of claustrophobia. New Atlas, 6 Jan. 2025 Perhaps not for shrinking violets, Lak’s recognizable colors and wares engender a visible bond of sorts amongst wearers—one often affirmed without the need for words. Laura Neilson, Vogue, 27 Dec. 2024 Meanwhile, an increasingly consolidated health-care industry has engendered the kinds of too-big-to-fail behemoths that can single-handedly paralyze the system. Dhruv Khullar, The New Yorker, 12 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for engender 

Word History

Etymology

Middle English engendren, from Anglo-French engendrer, from Latin ingenerare, from in- + generare to generate

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of engender was in the 14th century

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Dictionary Entries Near engender

Cite this Entry

“Engender.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/engender. Accessed 21 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

engender

verb
en·​gen·​der in-ˈjen-dər How to pronounce engender (audio)
engendered; engendering -d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce engender (audio)
1
: to reproduce offspring
2
: to be the source or cause of : produce
tensions that engender emotional conflicts

More from Merriam-Webster on engender

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