envelope

noun

en·​ve·​lope ˈen-və-ˌlōp  ˈän- 

1

: a flat usually paper container (as for a letter)

2

: something that envelops : wrapper

the envelope of air around the earth

3

a

: the outer covering of an aerostat

b

: the bag containing the gas in a balloon or airship

4

a

: a natural enclosing covering (such as a membrane, shell, or integument)

b

: a lipoprotein unit membrane that forms the outer layer of some virions

5

a

: a curve tangent to each of a family of curves

b

: a surface tangent to each of a family of surfaces

6

: a set of performance limits (as of an aircraft) that may not be safely exceeded

also : the set of operating parameters that exists within these limits

7

: a conventionally accepted limit

new computers that push the envelope

How do you pronounce envelope?: Usage Guide

The \ˈen-\ and \ˈän-\ pronunciations are used with about equal frequency, and both are fully acceptable, though the \ˈän-\ version is sometimes decried as "pseudo-French." Actually \ˈän-\ is exactly what one would expect to hear when a French word like entrepreneur is becoming anglicized. Envelope, however, has been in English for nearly 300 years, plenty of time for it to become completely anglicized and for both of its pronunciations to win respectability.

Examples of envelope in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Nicki and her husband Danny had a private gender scan at 16 weeks, where the result was sealed in an envelope. —Benedict Cosgrove, Newsweek, 19 Dec. 2024

In June of that year, a couple of months before his death, Bobbie gave the art conservator and historian Daniel Varney Thompson, a close friend of Greene’s, an envelope. —Hilton Als, The New Yorker, 16 Dec. 2024

Connie Fong, the vice president of brand for Care.com, recommends placing cash or a gift card inside an envelope with the individual's name on the front, then giving it to them in person. —Linley Sanders, Better Homes & Gardens, 15 Dec. 2024

This whole interaction — the way Paul isn’t exactly scared to hand over an envelope with less than $80,000, the way Mikey is dismayed to learn that Lydia sold her piano — still screams to me that there is some type of personal relationship between these two guys. —Maggie Fremont, Vulture, 12 Dec. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

circa 1714, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing envelope

• back-of-the-envelope
• floral envelope
• pay envelope
• push the envelope
• return envelope
• window envelope

Kids Definition

envelope

noun

en·​ve·​lope ˈen-və-ˌlōp  ˈän- 

1

: a flat usually paper container (as for a letter)

2

: something that envelops

3

: the bag containing the gas in a balloon or airship

4

: a natural enclosing covering (as a membrane)

Medical Definition

envelope

noun

en·​ve·​lope ˈen-və-ˌlōp  ˈän- 

: a natural enclosing covering (as a membrane or integument)

especially : a lipoprotein unit membrane that forms the outer layer of some virions and surrounds the viral capsid

These glycoprotein complexes, swept up by the budding virus as it acquires its envelope, are crucial to HIV's ability to infect new cells.

—William A. Haseltine et al., Scientific American