extradite

verb

ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing

transitive verb

1
: to deliver up to extradition
2
: to obtain the extradition of

Did you know?

Extradite and its related noun extradition are both ultimately Latin in origin: their source is tradition-, tradition, meaning “the act of handing over.” (The word tradition, though centuries older, has the same source; consider tradition as something handed over from one generation to the next.) While extradition and extradite are of 19th century vintage, the U.S. Constitution, written in 1787, addresses the idea in Article IV: “A person charged in any State with treason, felony, or other crime, who shall flee from justice, and be found in another State, shall on demand of the executive authority of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, to be removed to the State having jurisdiction of the crime.”

Examples of extradite in a Sentence

He will be extradited from the U.S. to Canada to face criminal charges there. The prisoner was extradited across state lines.
Recent Examples on the Web On October 23, 2024, the Department of Justice and the U.S. Marshals Service extradited Lorenzano-Nunez from Mexico to Phoenix, where he was taken into custody by Phoenix police. Olivia Rose, The Arizona Republic, 25 Oct. 2024 Marin County authorities have extradited an Idaho resident charged with the 1973 murder of a San Rafael woman. Cameron MacDonald, The Mercury News, 25 Oct. 2024 He was arrested and extradited to Peru to stand trial — not for the corruption scandal, but for human rights abuses during his battle with the Shining Path, including at least 25 murders by a military hit squad. Chris Foran, Journal Sentinel, 12 Sep. 2024 The final decision on whether to extradite Dotcom rested with the justice minister. Sophie Tanno, CNN, 15 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for extradite 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'extradite.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

back-formation from extradition

First Known Use

1864, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of extradite was in 1864

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Dictionary Entries Near extradite

Cite this Entry

“Extradite.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/extradite. Accessed 5 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

extradite

verb
ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing
: to cause to be delivered by extradition
extraditable
-ˌdīt-ə-bəl
adjective

Legal Definition

extradite

transitive verb
ex·​tra·​dite ˈek-strə-ˌdīt How to pronounce extradite (audio)
extradited; extraditing
1
: to deliver up to extradition
2
: to obtain the extradition of
extraditability
ˌek-strə-ˌdī-tə-ˈbi-lə-tē
noun
extraditable adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on extradite

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