first down

noun

plural first downs
1
: the first of a series of usually four downs (see down entry 5 sense 3a) in which a football team must net a 10-yard gain to retain possession of the ball
2
: a gain of a total of 10 or more yards within usually four downs giving the team the right to start a new series of downs

Examples of first down in a Sentence

They have first down on the 20-yard line. The pass was completed for a first down.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Each team gets four downs to pass mid-field for a first down. John Lawson, Essence, 10 Feb. 2025 Sirianni likes to say that every first down for the Eagles is first-and-9. Dan Gelston, Chicago Tribune, 9 Feb. 2025 And if nothing was available, Allen constantly threatened to make things happen with his legs and pick up a first down or more. Joe Buscaglia, The Athletic, 7 Feb. 2025 Needing a first down to seal the victory, Perine lined up in the backfield behind quarterback Patrick Mahomes. Troy Renck, The Denver Post, 4 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for first down

Word History

First Known Use

1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first down was in 1885

Browse Nearby Entries

Cite this Entry

“First down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20down. Accessed 2 Mar. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!