geranium

noun

ge·​ra·​ni·​um jə-ˈrā-nē-əm  -nyəm 

1

: any of a widely distributed genus (Geranium of the family Geraniaceae, the geranium family) of plants having regular usually white, pink, or purple flowers with elongated styles and glands that alternate with the petals

called also cranesbill

2

: pelargonium

3

: a vivid or strong red

Examples of geranium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Bright, medium deep ruby red; aromas of morel cherry, red licorice, geranium and hints of tar and dried rose petals. —Tom Hyland, Forbes, 6 Nov. 2024

Geranium Oil Research shows that geranium oil demonstrated hair growth in in vitro (performed in a lab dish or test tube) and in vivo (performed on living organisms) studies. —Kathi Valeii, Verywell Health, 24 Oct. 2024

Impatiens, geranium, coleus, and begonias root easily in water, damp perlite, or seed starting mix, says Hancock. —Erica Browne Grivas, Better Homes & Gardens, 30 Sep. 2024

Touches of clove, black pepper, and cardamom open up into rose, peony, and geranium. —Megan Wahn, Architectural Digest, 18 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin, geranium, from Greek geranion, from diminutive of geranos crane — more at crane

First Known Use

1548, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Phrases Containing geranium

• rose geranium
• wild geranium

Kids Definition

geranium

noun

ge·​ra·​ni·​um jə-ˈrā-nē-əm 

1

: any of a genus of herbs with usually deeply cut leaves and typically white, pink, or purple flowers in which glands alternate with the petals

2

: any of a genus of herbs native to southern Africa with showy flowers of usually red, pink, or white

Etymology

from Latin geranium "geranium," from Greek geranion, literally, "little crane," from geranos "crane"

Word Origin

Many of the plants in the geranium family have long, thin, pointed seedpods or fruits that look like the bills of birds. The ancient Greeks noticed this resemblance. They named the wild geranium geranion, literally meaning "little crane," for the long-legged, long-billed wading bird. English borrowed the Latin form geranium. English also borrowed the idea that the geranium's seedpod looks like a bird's bill. The common English name of the wild geranium is cranesbill.