germinate

verb

ger·​mi·​nate ˈjər-mə-ˌnāt 

germinated; germinating

transitive verb

: to cause to sprout or develop

intransitive verb

1

: to come into being : evolve

before Western civilization began to germinate

—A. L. Kroeber

2

: to begin to grow : sprout

waiting for the seeds to germinate

germination

ˌjər-mə-ˈnā-shən 

noun

germinative

ˈjər-mə-ˌnā-tiv  -mə-nə- 

adjective

Examples of germinate in a Sentence

methods used by gardeners to germinate seeds

Recent Examples on the Web

Gifford says before weed seeds germinate, typically in early spring for summer weeds and late summer for winter weeds. —Kait Hanson, Southern Living, 14 Feb. 2025

The California lilac, a common plant in these mountains, drops seeds that only germinate in the aftermath of fire. —Jeff Goodell, Rolling Stone, 13 Feb. 2025

Other plants rely on seeds that have been dropped in the soil over decades, which germinate after a fire. —Lauren Sommer, NPR, 11 Feb. 2025

When making decisions about which seeds get precious indoor space, start with those that germinate and/or grow slowly. —Marianne Willburn, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Feb. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Latin germinatus, past participle of germinare to sprout, from germin-, germen bud, germ

First Known Use

1610, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Kids Definition

germinate

verb

ger·​mi·​nate ˈjər-mə-ˌnāt 

germinated; germinating

1

: to cause to sprout or develop

2

: to begin to grow : sprout

3

: to come into being : evolve

germination

ˌjər-mə-ˈnā-shən 

noun

Medical Definition

germinate

verb

ger·​mi·​nate ˈjər-mə-ˌnāt 

germinated; germinating

transitive verb

: to cause to sprout or develop

intransitive verb

: to begin to grow : sprout

germination

ˌjər-mə-ˈnā-shən 

noun