axe

1 of 2

noun

variants or
plural axes
1
: a cutting tool that consists of a heavy edged head fixed to a handle with the edge parallel to the handle and that is used especially for felling trees and chopping and splitting wood
2
: a hammer with a sharp edge for dressing (see dress entry 1 sense 6e) or spalling stone
3
informal
a
: removal from office or release from employment : dismissal
usually used with the
Employees with poor evaluations got the axe.
Trump quickly gave him the ax [=fired him] for his incompetence.Laura Petrecca
b
: abrupt elimination or severe reduction of something
Unlimited expense accounts, signing bonuses, and office plants—all are getting the ax [=being cut or eliminated] thanks to corporate cost-cutting measures.Amanda Hinnant
No party was brave enough to offend its supporters by taking an axe to [=severely reducing] expenditure.The Economist
4
slang : any of several musical instruments (such as a guitar or a saxophone)

axe

2 of 2

verb

variants or ax
axed; axing; axes

transitive verb

1
a
: to shape, dress (see dress entry 1 sense 6e), or trim with an axe
axe stone
b
: to chop, split, or sever with an axe
axe branches from a tree
2
informal : to remove abruptly (as from employment or from a budget)
The TV program was axed from the new schedule.
Phrases
axe to grind
: an ulterior often selfish underlying purpose
claims that he has no axe to grind in criticizing the proposed law

Examples of axe in a Sentence

Noun the company was hemorrhaging money, so 700 employees would soon be given the ax Verb The boss told him that he had been axed. the boss will ax anyone who leaks company secrets
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Origin: Durango Class: Joven, Artisanal Milling: Hand pounded with an axe. Lauren Mowery, Forbes, 28 Feb. 2025 Her only ally is a mystical axe whose victims wind up as decapitated, talking heads. Ross Rosenfeld, Newsweek, 26 Feb. 2025 Aside from witnessing the chaotic competition, guests can witness and interact with alligators from Gatorland, try their hands at axe throwing, play knockerball (bubble soccer), attempt a Ninja Nation obstacle course and ride a mechanical gator. Patrick Connolly, Orlando Sentinel, 25 Feb. 2025 These are medical researchers, Grand Canyon Park Rangers, all of them right now, getting the axe. ABC News, 16 Feb. 2025 The host feigned confusion, grabbing a foam axe from under his desk. Emily Zemler, Rolling Stone, 28 Jan. 2025 To suggest that hateful, immoral behavior is being driven by a cabal of the Catholic Church wielding the axe of natural law is to engage in the very hate- and fearmongering that Schwartz seems to eschew. Chicago Tribune, 26 Jan. 2025 Trees and vegetation are always slumbering, helpless at the woodman’s axe or the casual munching of a ruminant. Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker, 20 Jan. 2025 In another scene, Oliver shoves Mallory, breaks a light fixture, and chases her with an axe. Federico Fahsbender, Rolling Stone, 11 Feb. 2025
Verb
At The Ohio State University, 16 staff positions will be axed as its Office of Diversity and Inclusion and its Center for Belonging and Social Change are disbanded, university spokesperson Benjamin Johnson told CNN. Andy Rose and Maria Aguilar Prieto, CNN, 7 Mar. 2025 Seasonal employees got axed at times, but mass layoffs were relatively rare, as workers routinely stayed at a single company for much of their career. Mark Dent, thehustle.co, 7 Mar. 2025 Starbucks axed 13 drinks, says try these classics instead Starbucks has given 13 drinks from its menu the chop, but the coffee giant affirms there are alternatives that can still satisfy customers. Francisco Velasquez, Quartz, 3 Mar. 2025 The abrupt move to axe the agency left many 18F employees in the lurch. Will McCurdy, PCMAG, 2 Mar. 2025 The series, which also stars Lowe’s son John Owen Lowe, premiered its second season on August 1 and was axed in October. Peter White, Deadline, 26 Feb. 2025 The congestion plan to reduce traffic and raise funds for New York's public transport was recently axed by President , potentially leading to the loss of millions in revenue for the city. Hugh Cameron, Newsweek, 20 Feb. 2025 An hour before kick off, however, the publishing of the starting line up showed that the Frenchman had been axed in favor of La Masia graduate Hector Fort. Tom Sanderson, Forbes, 19 Feb. 2025 As first broken by The Hollywood Reporter late last year, the studio axed a storyline involving a trans teammate, Kai (Chanel Stewart), over the objections of many Pixar staffers — keeping the character in the show, but reimagining her as cis. Angie Han, The Hollywood Reporter, 19 Feb. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English, from Old English æcs; akin to Old High German ackus ax, Latin ascia, Greek axinē

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

circa 1674, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of axe was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Axe.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/axe. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

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