gravitate

verb

grav·​i·​tate ˈgra-və-ˌtāt How to pronounce gravitate (audio)
gravitated; gravitating

intransitive verb

1
: to move under the influence of gravitation
2
a
: to move toward something
b
: to be drawn or attracted especially by natural inclination
youngsters … gravitate toward a strong leaderRose Friedman

Did you know?

The force is strong in the family of words descended from the Latin adjective gravis, meaning “heavy”: gravitation has it, graviton has it, and gravitate has it, too. That force is gravity (gravity being another gravis descendent), a fundamental physical force that is responsible for bringing us literally back down to earth (or Tattooine, as it were). But you don’t have to be a full-fledged linguistic Jedi, young padawan, to know that gravity, like its Latin ancestor, also has figurative meanings, as does gravitate. When it first landed in the 17th century, gravitate meant “to apply pressure or weight,” and later it maintained its connection to literal gravity with a sense (still in use today) meaning “to move under the effect of gravitation.” It then, however, acquired a more general sense of “to move toward something” (such as toward a specific location), and finally a metaphorical sense of “to be attracted,” as in, “when choosing movies to watch she often gravitates toward space operas.”

Examples of gravitate in a Sentence

The guests gravitated toward the far side of the room. The conversation gravitated to politics. Voters have started gravitating to him as a possible candidate. Many young people now gravitate toward careers in the computer industry.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For the holiday season in particular, Paul gravitates toward the limited-edition Golden Masquerade and Soir de Bal palettes. Jenny Berg, Vogue, 21 Dec. 2024 The revival of flavors, formats or recipes from the past gives people something familiar to gravitate towards. Karla Walsh, Better Homes & Gardens, 20 Dec. 2024 Strategizing The Funding Journey At early stages, deep tech entrepreneurs often gravitate toward non-dilutive sources like grants and prizes. Pierrick Bouffaron, Forbes, 20 Dec. 2024 Listeners of all ages have gravitated to the recordings. Mari Bolkvadze, Billboard, 20 Dec. 2024 See all Example Sentences for gravitate 

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin gravitātus, past participle of gravitāre "to exert weight or pressure, move downward by its own weight," from Latin gravis "heavy" + -itāre, iterative and intensive suffix (here perhaps taken as a semantically neutral verb formative) — more at grave entry 2

Note: The derivation has likely been influenced by partial phonetic overlap with gravitāt-, gravitās gravity.

First Known Use

1692, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of gravitate was in 1692

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Dictionary Entries Near gravitate

Cite this Entry

“Gravitate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gravitate. Accessed 5 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

gravitate

verb
grav·​i·​tate ˈgrav-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce gravitate (audio)
gravitated; gravitating
: to move or tend to move toward something

Medical Definition

gravitate

intransitive verb
grav·​i·​tate ˈgrav-ə-ˌtāt How to pronounce gravitate (audio)
gravitated; gravitating
: to move under the influence of gravitation

More from Merriam-Webster on gravitate

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