gyre

1 of 2

noun

: a circular or spiral motion or form
especially : a giant circular oceanic surface current
gyral adjective

gyre

2 of 2

verb

gyred; gyring

intransitive verb

: to move in a circle or spiral

Did you know?

William Butler Yeats opens his 1920 poem, "The Second Coming," with the following lines: "Turning and turning in the widening gyre / The falcon cannot hear the falconer; / Things fall apart; the center cannot hold; / Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world…." Often found in poetic or literary contexts as an alternative to the more familiar circle or spiral, gyre comes via the Latin gyrus from the Greek gyros, meaning "ring" or "circle." Gyre is also frequently encountered as an oceanographic term that refers to vast circular systems of ocean currents, such as the North Atlantic Gyre, a system of currents circling clockwise between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Gyre is also sometimes used of more localized vortices, such as those produced by whirlpools or tornadoes.

Examples of gyre in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Heavy rain was already ongoing Monday in parts of Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador and Honduras as the gyre churned. Mary Gilbert, CNN, 18 June 2024 The Sargasso Sea, a warm, calm expanse of the North Atlantic Ocean, is bordered not by land but by four strong currents—a gyre. Paige Williams, The New Yorker, 17 June 2024 These baobab seeds were likely transported across continents by the Indian Ocean gyre, a system of rotating currents in the Indian Ocean that circulate clockwise. Aaron Boorstein, Smithsonian Magazine, 21 May 2024 With a helicopter as chaperone, the eVTOL carves widening gyres two miles or more out from the Marina airfield. Marc Wortman, Rolling Stone, 25 Dec. 2023 See all Example Sentences for gyre 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'gyre.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin gyrus, from Greek gyros

Verb

Late Latin gyrare, from Latin gyrus

First Known Use

Noun

1566, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1593, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gyre was in 1566

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Dictionary Entries Near gyre

Cite this Entry

“Gyre.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gyre. Accessed 2 Jul. 2024.

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