gyre

1 of 2

noun

: a circular or spiral motion or form
especially : a giant circular oceanic surface current
gyral adjective

gyre

2 of 2

verb

gyred; gyring

intransitive verb

: to move in a circle or spiral

Did you know?

William Butler Yeats opens his 1920 poem, "The Second Coming," with the following lines: "Turning and turning in the widening gyre / The falcon cannot hear the falconer; / Things fall apart; the center cannot hold; / Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world…." Often found in poetic or literary contexts as an alternative to the more familiar circle or spiral, gyre comes via the Latin gyrus from the Greek gyros, meaning "ring" or "circle." Gyre is also frequently encountered as an oceanographic term that refers to vast circular systems of ocean currents, such as the North Atlantic Gyre, a system of currents circling clockwise between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Gyre is also sometimes used of more localized vortices, such as those produced by whirlpools or tornadoes.

Examples of gyre in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Noun
The system in question is expected to form using energy from what forecasters call the Central American gyre, which is a type of large but weak, slow-spinning storm set up over Central America, AccuWeather said. Doyle Rice, USA TODAY, 18 Sep. 2024 The gyre can be an early and late-season source of tropical development, Weather.com said. Doyle Rice, USA TODAY, 18 Sep. 2024 Polls taken since October 7th reflect a widening generational gyre: many older Jews have grown more intensely attached to Israel, but only about fifty per cent of those under thirty-five support military and financial aid to the country. Gideon Lewis-Kraus, The New Yorker, 9 Sep. 2024 Much of it is cheesy, such as an infinite-seeming gyre of dancing bears, a nightmare for us dancing-bear doubters, but some of the cheese is salvaged by cheek: a skeleton rising from a grave to ride a chopper through a trippy landscape. Nick Paumgarten, The New Yorker, 22 July 2024 See all Example Sentences for gyre 

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin gyrus, from Greek gyros

Verb

Late Latin gyrare, from Latin gyrus

First Known Use

Noun

1566, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1593, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gyre was in 1566

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near gyre

Cite this Entry

“Gyre.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gyre. Accessed 16 Nov. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on gyre

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!