hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈha-zər-dəs 

1

: involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)

a hazardous occupation

disposing of hazardous waste

2

: depending on the effect of unpredictable and unanalyzable forces in determining events : depending on hazard (see hazard entry 1 sense 2a) or chance

hazardous outcomes

hazardously adverb

hazardousness noun

Synonyms

• dangerous
• grave
• grievous
• jeopardizing
• menacing
• parlous
• perilous
• risky
• serious
• threatening
• unhealthy
• unsafe
• venturesome

Choose the Right Synonym for hazardous

dangerous, hazardous, precarious, perilous, risky mean bringing or involving the chance of loss or injury.

dangerous applies to something that may cause harm or loss unless dealt with carefully.

soldiers on a dangerous mission

hazardous implies great and continuous risk of harm or failure.

claims that smoking is hazardous to your health

precarious suggests both insecurity and uncertainty.

earned a precarious living by gambling

perilous strongly implies the immediacy of danger.

perilous mountain roads

risky often applies to a known and accepted danger.

shied away from risky investments

Examples of hazardous in a Sentence

It was a hazardous voyage.

These are hazardous chemicals that can cause death if inhaled.

Recent Examples on the Web

Commuting can be hazardous, contributing to car accidents. —Steve Osler, Forbes, 5 Nov. 2024

The concern is not that the Ukrainian military would do something hazardous with loose nukes. —William M. Moon, Foreign Affairs, 5 Nov. 2024

Severe thunderstorms were part of the hazardous weather advisory, too, that kicked off the week, with residents advised also to prepare for an elevated risk of tornadoes, flash floods and significant winds. —Penny Weaver, arkansasonline.com, 5 Nov. 2024

Roads, especially bridges and overpasses, will become slick and hazardous, forecasters said in the advisories. —Lauren Penington, The Denver Post, 29 Oct. 2024

Word History

Etymology

see hazard entry 1

First Known Use

1549, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Kids Definition

hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous ˈhaz-ərd-əs 

: dangerous sense 1, risky

hazardously adverb

hazardousness noun

Legal Definition

hazardous

adjective

haz·​ard·​ous

: creating a hazard : involving or exposing one to risk (as of loss or harm)

a hazardous occupation

a hazardous substance

hazardously adverb