immigrant

noun

im·​mi·​grant ˈi-mə-grənt How to pronounce immigrant (audio)
: one that immigrates: such as
a
: a person who comes to a country to take up permanent residence
b
: a plant or animal that becomes established in an area where it was previously unknown
immigrant adjective

Did you know?

immigrant or emigrant?

Both of these words come from the Latin migrare (“to move from one place to another”), and both have definitions in English that hew closely to their etymological roots, but there is a definite difference between how you would use each one. Emigrant is used in reference to the country that has been left (“an emigrant from Canada”), while immigrant is used in reference the country that one is destined for (“an immigrant to Spain”).

Examples of immigrant in a Sentence

Millions of immigrants came to America from Europe in the 19th century. The city has a large immigrant population.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
According to the Center for Immigration Studies (CIS), providing welfare benefits to one million undocumented immigrants could cost American taxpayers an additional $3 billion annually. Tom Rogers, Newsweek, 21 Feb. 2025 President Donald Trump signed Wednesday an executive order aimed at cutting off undocumented immigrants from any federal benefits. Rachel Uranga, Los Angeles Times, 21 Feb. 2025 But almost no fentanyl and few immigrants come through Canada. John A. Ragosta, Baltimore Sun, 20 Feb. 2025 But some legal immigrants, international students and even U.S. citizens are also concerned. Erica Pandey, Axios, 20 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for immigrant

Word History

First Known Use

1788, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of immigrant was in 1788

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Cite this Entry

“Immigrant.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/immigrant. Accessed 1 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

immigrant

noun
im·​mi·​grant ˈim-i-grənt How to pronounce immigrant (audio)
1
: a person who comes to a country to live there
2
: a plant or animal that becomes established in an area where it did not occur previously
immigrant adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on immigrant

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