introversion

noun

in·​tro·​ver·​sion ˌin-trə-ˈvər-zhən How to pronounce introversion (audio)
-shən
1
: the act of introverting : the state of being turned inward or upon oneself or itself
introversion of an eyelash
… the introversion of the German policy-makers after World War II, seeking less of world limelight.Ronald Kayanja
2
psychology : the state of or tendency toward being predominantly concerned with and obtaining gratification from one's own mental life : a personality trait or style characterized by a preference for or orientation to one's own thoughts and feelings

Note: The psychologist Carl Gustav Jung first introduced the terms introversion, introvert, extroversion, and extrovert in the early 1900s to describe personality types that focus a person's energy on either the inner or outer world.

As a corporate trainer I'd always received high performance ratings. … Introversion had made me a good listener which put people at ease.Linda Harding-Bond
For all the things shyness is, there are a number of things it's not. For one, it's not simple introversion. If you stay home on a Friday night just because you prefer a good book to a loud party, you're not necessarily shy …Jeffrey Kluger
compare extroversion
introversive adjective
introversively adverb

Examples of introversion in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Chalk it up to mental health and an extremely strong inclination towards introversion. Steven Aquino, Forbes, 13 Jan. 2025 Our symptoms are classics: addictions, low self-esteem, attachment disorder, over/under achievement, introversion and loneliness, to name some. Eric Thomas, Sun Sentinel, 8 Feb. 2025 Often, success doesn’t require extroversion or introversion but rather an understanding of how well a specific style fits the stage of the business and its context. Dr. Eric George, Forbes, 22 Jan. 2025 That’s offset by an introversion, a self-reflection that feels older, wiser, and maybe a little more anxious. Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 9 Oct. 2024 See All Example Sentences for introversion

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from New Latin intrōversiōn-, intrōversiō "a turning inward," from intrōvertere "to turn inward" + Latin -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action; (sense 2) after German Introversion — more at introvert entry 2

Note: Regarding the use of Introversion by Carl jung in psychology see note at extroversion.

First Known Use

1608, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of introversion was in 1608

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Cite this Entry

“Introversion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/introversion. Accessed 12 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

introversion

noun
in·​tro·​ver·​sion ˌin-trə-ˈvər-zhən, -shən How to pronounce introversion (audio)
1
: the state of being turned inward or upon itself
introversion of an eyelash
2
: the state of or tendency toward being predominantly concerned with and obtaining gratification from one's own mental life : a personality trait or style characterized by a preference for or orientation to one's own thoughts and feelings

Note: The psychologist C. G. Jung first introduced the terms introversion, introvert, extroversion, and extrovert in the early 1900s to describe personality types that focus a person's energy on either the inner or outer world.

compare extroversion
introversive adjective
introversively adverb

More from Merriam-Webster on introversion

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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