laissez-faire

noun

lais·​sez-faire ˌle-ˌsā-ˈfer How to pronounce laissez-faire (audio)
ˌlā-,
-ˌzā- How to pronounce laissez-faire (audio)
1
: a doctrine opposing governmental interference in economic affairs beyond the minimum necessary for the maintenance of peace and property rights
argued that the problem with oil prices was too much laissez-faire
2
: a philosophy or practice characterized by a usually deliberate abstention from direction or interference especially with individual freedom of choice and action
the university has a policy of laissez-faire regarding nonacademic student activities
laissez-faire adjective

Did you know?

The French phrase laissez faire literally means “allow to do,” with the idea being “let people do as they choose.” The origins of laissez-faire are associated with the Physiocrats, a group of 18th-century French economists who believed that government policy should not interfere with the operation of natural economic laws. (The actual coiner of the phrase may have been French economist Vincent de Gournay, or it may have been François Quesnay, who is considered the group’s founder and leader.) The original phrase was “laissez faire, laissez passer,” with the second part meaning “let (things) pass.” Laissez-faire, which first showed up in an English context in the first half of the 19th century, can still mean “a doctrine opposing governmental interference in economic affairs,” but it is also used in broader contexts in which a “hands-off” or “anything-goes” policy or attitude is adopted. It is frequently used as an adjective meaning “favoring a ‘hands-off’ policy,” as in “laissez-faire economics.”

Examples of laissez-faire in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Schwarzenegger — a strong environmentalist with a laissez-faire attitude on social issues — stood well to the left of the California Republican base. Mark Z. Barabak, Los Angeles Times, 25 Sep. 2024 The mainstream narrative paints the decades since the Ronald Reagan presidency as a period defined by a total commitment to laissez-faire economics. Connor Okeeffe, Orange County Register, 25 Sep. 2024 But the city ended its laissez-faire approach by creating an on-ramp period for the I-71 shop operators to apply to become legal medical dispensaries. Cuneyt Dil, Axios, 18 Sep. 2024 To be sure, in the past decade Democrats and Republicans have abandoned the fiscal straitjacket of the Nineties, drifting away from laissez-faire economics and toward more nationalist policies on trade, infrastructure, and immigration. Andrew Cockburn, Harper's Magazine, 25 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for laissez-faire 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'laissez-faire.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

French laissez faire, imperative of laisser faire to let (people) do (as they choose)

First Known Use

1814, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of laissez-faire was in 1814

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Dictionary Entries Near laissez-faire

Cite this Entry

“Laissez-faire.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/laissez-faire. Accessed 5 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

laissez-faire

noun
lais·​sez-faire
ˌle-ˌsā-ˈfa(ə)r,
ˌlā-,
-ˌzā-,
-ˈfe(ə)r
: a doctrine opposing governmental interference in economic affairs
laissez-faire adjective
Etymology

from the French phrase laissez faire "let (people) do (as they choose)"

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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