layoff

1 of 2

noun

lay·​off ˈlā-ˌȯf 

1

: a period of inactivity or idleness

2

: the act of laying off an employee or a workforce

also : shutdown

lay off

2 of 2

verb

laid off; laying off; lays off

transitive verb

1

: to mark or measure off

2

: to cease to employ (a worker) often temporarily

3

of a bookie : to place all or part of (an accepted bet) with another bookie to reduce the risk

4

a

: to leave undisturbed

b

: avoid, quit

was advised to lay off smoking and alcohol

c

: to refrain from swinging at (a pitch)

intransitive verb

1

: to stop doing or taking something

2

: to leave one alone

wish you'd just lay off

Synonyms

Noun

• ax
• axe
• discharge
• dismissal
• furlough
• redundancy [chiefly British]

Verb

• break
• break off
• break up
• can [slang]
• cease
• cut off
• cut out
• desist (from)
• discontinue
• drop
• end
• give over
• halt
• knock off
• leave off
• pack (up or in)
• quit
• shut off
• stop

Examples of layoff in a Sentence

Noun

The company announced the layoff of several hundred employees.

More layoffs are expected at the factory later this year.

The band finally has a new album after a three year layoff.

a layoff of three years

Verb

you need to lay off eating those jelly doughnuts, or you'll end up looking like one

Recent Examples on the Web

Noun

Regulators, workers, consumer advocates have expressed concerns the merger would reduce grocery industry competition, lead to layoffs and ultimately lead to higher prices for shoppers. —Alexander Coolidge, The Enquirer, 17 Aug. 2024

The move is just the latest in what has become a litany of shutterings in Hollywood as the list of film studio layoffs grows longer. —Essence, 15 Aug. 2024

Verb

Zooming out: Amount laid off 18% of its workforce in mid-2022 in response to the drying up of the funding market. —Lucinda Shen, Axios, 15 Aug. 2024

Nadia Worsley, 35, was laid off twice in the last three years. —David Oliver, USA TODAY, 15 Aug. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1889, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1748, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Kids Definition

layoff

1 of 2 noun

lay·​off ˈlā-ˌȯf 

1

: the act of laying off an employee or a work force

2

: a period during which there is no activity

lay off

2 of 2 verb

(ˈ)lā-ˈȯf

1

: to mark or measure off

2

: to stop employing (a person) often temporarily

lay off workers

3

: to stop doing or taking something

lay off of that stuff