marriage

noun

mar·​riage ˈmer-ij 

ˈma-rij

1

a

see usage paragraph below : the state of being united as spouses in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law

b

: the mutual relation of married persons : wedlock

c

: the institution whereby individuals are joined in a marriage

2

: an act of marrying or the rite by which the married status is effected

especially : the wedding ceremony and attendant festivities or formalities

3

: an intimate or close union

the marriage of painting and poetry

—J. T. Shawcross

Usage of Marriage

The definition of the word marriage—or, more accurately, the understanding of what the institution of marriage properly consists of—continues to be highly controversial. This is not an issue to be resolved by dictionaries. Ultimately, the controversy involves cultural traditions, religious beliefs, legal rulings, and ideas about fairness and basic human rights. The principal point of dispute has to do with marriage between two people of the same sex, often referred to as same-sex marriage or gay marriage. Same-sex marriages are now recognized by law in a growing number of countries and were legally validated throughout the U.S. by the Supreme Court decision in Obergefell v. Hodges in 2015. In many other parts of the world, marriage continues to be allowed only between men and women. The definition of marriage shown here is intentionally broad enough to encompass the different types of marriage that are currently recognized in varying cultures, places, religions, and systems of law.

Synonyms

• conjugality
• connubiality
• match
• matrimony
• wedlock

Examples of marriage in a Sentence

It was his second marriage.

They have a very happy marriage.

She has old-fashioned ideas about marriage.

couples living together before marriage

Many friends and relatives were present at their marriage.

a priest who has performed many marriages

a marriage of sweet and spicy flavors

a marriage of science and art

a marriage between form and function

Recent Examples on the Web

The team presented arguments for keeping girls in school, highlighting how money marriages hinder community progress. —Ogar Monday, The Christian Science Monitor, 12 Dec. 2024

And research suggests that scholars in academic marriages are no less (but also no more) productive, in terms of publications, than those who are not. —Ian Bogost, The Atlantic, 8 Dec. 2024

The book also delves into Cher's own marriages with Sonny Bono and Gregg Allman, as well as her romances with music executive David Geffen and Kiss rocker Gene Simmons. Cher: The Memoir, Part One is available for purchase wherever books are sold. —Marina Watts, People.com, 5 Dec. 2024

Like Trump, Hegseth’s first and second marriages ended after infidelity by Hegseth, according to court records. —Tom Zirpoli, Baltimore Sun, 27 Nov. 2024

Word History

Etymology

Middle English mariage, from Anglo-French, from marier to marry

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing marriage

• a marriage made in heaven
• anti-marriage
• arranged marriage
• Boston marriage
• by marriage
• celestial marriage
• civil marriage
• common-law marriage
• join in marriage
• join (someone) in marriage/matrimony
• marriage bed
• marriage certificate
• marriage counseling
• marriage guidance
• marriage license
• marriage of convenience
• mixed marriage
• open marriage
• plural marriage
• pre-marriage
• propose marriage
• proxy marriage
• shotgun marriage

Kids Definition

marriage

noun

mar·​riage ˈmar-ij 

1

a

: the state of being united as spouses in a consensual and contractual relationship recognized by law

b

: the mutual relation of married persons : wedlock

c

: the institution whereby individuals are joined in a marriage

2

: an act of marrying

especially : a wedding ceremony

3

: a close union

a marriage of music and verse

Legal Definition

marriage

noun

mar·​riage ˈmar-ij 

1

: the state of being united to a person as spouse in a legal, consensual, and contractual relationship recognized and sanctioned by and dissolvable only by law see also divorce,Obergefell v. Hodges compare civil union

2

: the ceremony containing certain legal formalities by which a marriage relationship is created