The words métier, employment, occupation, and calling all perform similar functions in English, though each word gets the job done in its own way. These hardworking synonyms can all refer to a specific sustained activity, especially an activity engaged in to earn a living, but these words also have slightly different shades of meaning. Employment implies simply that one was hired and is being paid by an employer, whereas occupation usually suggests special training, and calling generally applies to an occupation viewed as a vocation or profession. Métier, a French borrowing acquired by English speakers in the 18th century, typically implies a calling for which one feels especially fitted.
work may apply to any purposeful activity whether remunerative or not.
her work as a hospital volunteer
employment implies work for which one has been engaged and is being paid by an employer.
your employment with this firm is hereby terminated
occupation implies work in which one engages regularly especially as a result of training.
his occupation as a trained auto mechanic
calling applies to an occupation viewed as a vocation or profession.
the ministry seemed my true calling
pursuit suggests a trade, profession, or avocation followed with zeal or steady interest.
her family considered medicine the only proper pursuit
métier implies a calling or pursuit for which one believes oneself to be especially fitted.
acting was my one and only métier
business suggests activity in commerce or the management of money and affairs.
the business of managing a hotel
Examples of métier in a Sentence
After trying several careers, she found her true métier in computer science.
public speaking is not my métier, as others can attest
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Much like Catastrophe, Derry Girls combines irreverent farce with weightier issues that sometimes take you by surprise but never betray the series’ light-hearted metier.—Declan Gallagher, EW.com, 29 Sep. 2024 Photo : Chopard Imperiale Chopard Imperiale Chopard’s Imperiale collection was launched in 2010 to showcase the company’s in-house metiers capabilities, combined with in-house premium mechanical movements.—Allen Farmelo, Robb Report, 9 Apr. 2024 While both are masters of gem-setting and micro-horology, Piaget places a special emphasis on mixing gems with metiers, particularly inlay and marquetry using ornamental stones and exotic materials.—Carol Besler, Robb Report, 5 July 2023 But the metier has opened up in other ways.—Laird Borrelli-Persson, Vogue, 11 July 2022 After realizing that acting was not for her, Linstead found her metier as a casting director and worked in an advertising company and at International Casting Services representing actresses.—Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 18 Aug. 2022 The short story is a cruel little metier and a poor choice for anyone hoping to conceal his or her faults as a writer.—Deborah Treisman, The New Yorker, 11 Oct. 2021 The pandemic intensifies the domesticity that is Wolitzer’s metier.—BostonGlobe.com, 2 Sep. 2021 Her timing seemed strange to some, just as her metier was fading.—The Economist, 20 June 2020
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from French, going back to Old French mistier, mestier "divine service, function, duty, craft, profession" — more at mystery entry 2
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