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monocyte
noun
mono·cyte
ˈmä-nə-ˌsīt
: a large white blood cell with finely granulated chromatin dispersed throughout the nucleus that is formed in the bone marrow, enters the blood, and migrates into the connective tissue where it differentiates into a macrophage
Examples of monocyte in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Right after inducing heart attacks in mice, scientists observed increased activity of immune cells called monocytes that can cause increased sleep, but saw no such activity in mice who were left alone.
—Lisa Rapaport, EverydayHealth.com, 1 Nov. 2024
In previous research, scientists who studied a small group of healthy people found that those who slept well had more monocytes than those who slept poorly, underscoring the importance of these immune cells in sleep regulation.
—Lisa Rapaport, EverydayHealth.com, 1 Nov. 2024
For the new study, the team used CD47-blocking nanoparticles that are more targeted towards monocytes and macrophages, two types of immune cell that are associated with inflammation in plaques.
—Michael Irving, New Atlas, 14 Oct. 2024
Further experiments showed that the Tregs caused monocytes and macrophages in damaged tissue to switch to an anti-inflammatory state, specifically by secreting signaling molecules like interleukin-10 (IL-10).
—New Atlas, 12 Sep. 2024
The lowering of monocytes, a type of white blood cell, is one way inflammation is hindered.
—Allison Futterman, Discover Magazine, 14 Aug. 2024
Women’s vision appears to be less affected by microgravity, and their monocytes returned to normal more quickly than men’s.
—science.org, 21 June 2024
Rizo López Foods voluntarily recalled all of its dairy products due to their potential Listeria monocyte gene contamination.
—Ingrid Vasquez, Peoplemag, 9 Feb. 2024
No such monocyte or macrophage infection was seen in the control group of healthy blood donors.
—William A. Haseltine, Forbes, 21 Apr. 2022
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Word History
Etymology
International Scientific Vocabulary
First Known Use
circa 1913, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near monocyte
Cite this Entry
“Monocyte.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/monocyte. Accessed 17 Dec. 2024.
Kids Definition
monocyte
noun
mono·cyte
ˈmän-ə-ˌsīt
: a large white blood cell that is formed in the bone marrow and travels to the connective tissues where it develops into a macrophage
Medical Definition
monocyte
noun
mono·cyte
ˈmän-ə-ˌsīt
: a large white blood cell with finely granulated chromatin dispersed throughout the nucleus that is formed in the bone marrow, enters the blood, and migrates into the connective tissue where it differentiates into a macrophage
More from Merriam-Webster on monocyte
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about monocyte
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