mycoplasma

noun

my·​co·​plas·​ma ˌmī-kō-ˈplaz-mə How to pronounce mycoplasma (audio)
plural mycoplasmas also mycoplasmata ˌmī-kō-ˈplaz-mə-tə How to pronounce mycoplasma (audio)
: any of a genus (Mycoplasma of the family Mycoplasmataceae) of pleomorphic gram-negative chiefly nonmotile bacteria that lack a cell wall and are mostly parasitic usually in mammals

called also pleuropneumonia-like organism

mycoplasmal adjective

Examples of mycoplasma in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Strep throat, salmonella, mycoplasma infections, and Lyme disease can all cause vaginal ulcers.2 A yeast infection (a type of fungal infection) can also sometimes lead to vaginal or vulvar ulcers. Wendy Wisner, Health, 28 Feb. 2025 Other bacteria that can cause the respiratory condition include mycoplasma pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenza, Chlamydia pneumoniae and Legionella (Legionnaires’ disease), per the above source. Melissa Rudy, Fox News, 19 Feb. 2025 On top of the four viruses, Siegel warned of some bacterial outbreaks that can cause respiratory illness, such as mycoplasma, pertussis and strep. Melissa Rudy, Fox News, 22 Jan. 2025 When mycoplasma is the cause of the virus, clinicians typically use azithromycin, a common drug for bacterial infections, to treat walking pneumonia. Evan Moore, Charlotte Observer, 7 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for mycoplasma

Word History

Etymology

New Latin

First Known Use

1955, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of mycoplasma was in 1955

Cite this Entry

“Mycoplasma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mycoplasma. Accessed 10 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

mycoplasma

noun
my·​co·​plas·​ma ˌmī-kō-ˈplaz-mə How to pronounce mycoplasma (audio)
1
capitalized : the type genus of the family Mycoplasmataceae containing minute pleomorphic gram-negative chiefly nonmotile bacteria that are mostly parasitic usually in mammals see pleuropneumonia sense 2
2
plural mycoplasmas also mycoplasmata -mət-ə How to pronounce mycoplasma (audio) : any bacterium of the genus Mycoplasma or of the family Mycoplasmataceae

called also pleuropneumonia-like organism, PPLO

mycoplasmal adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on mycoplasma

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