near-infrared

adjective

near-in·​fra·​red ˌnir-ˌin-frə-ˈred How to pronounce near-infrared (audio)
-(ˌ)frä-
: of or relating to the shorter wavelengths of radiation in the infrared spectrum and especially to those between 0.7 and 2.5 micrometers

Examples of near-infrared in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The other, called the Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer, or NISP, can see much further into the near-infrared—out to a wavelength of two microns, roughly three times longer than the longest-wavelength light that our eyes can see. Phil Plait, Scientific American, 14 June 2024 Some newer machines, Tour told me, could be activated with an even weaker light, known as near-infrared. Dhruv Khullar, The New Yorker, 13 June 2024 Light types: Red LED light (633nm) and near-infrared light (830nm). Sophie Cockett, Glamour, 12 June 2024 An image stitched together from multiple images captured by the James Webb Space Telescope in near-infrared light. Georgina Torbet, Ars Technica, 10 June 2024 Although humans can't see it, artist Scott Kildall uses an infrared sensor to translate near-infrared light into sound. Suzanne Nuyen, NPR, 4 June 2024 The telescope captured all these discoveries using ultraviolet and near-infrared wavelengths. Elizabeth Gamillo, Discover Magazine, 28 May 2024 The Prima implant receives visual data and is powered by near-infrared signals beamed from special spectaclesPixium Another priority is supporting existing PRIMA patients, says Lloyd Diamond, Pixium’s outgoing CEO. IEEE Spectrum, 21 May 2024 The red light wavelengths are 633 nanometers and near-infrared are 830 nanometers. Medea Giordano, WIRED, 3 May 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'near-infrared.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1950, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of near-infrared was in 1950

Dictionary Entries Near near-infrared

Cite this Entry

“Near-infrared.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/near-infrared. Accessed 2 Jul. 2024.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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