osteoarthritis
noun
os·te·o·ar·thri·tis
ˌä-stē-ō-är-ˈthrī-təs 
: a common form of arthritis typically with onset during middle or old age that is characterized by progressive degenerative changes in the cartilage of one or more joints (as of the knees, hips, and hands) accompanied by thickening and overgrowth of adjacent bone and that is marked symptomatically chiefly by stiffness, swelling, pain, deformation of joints, and loss of range of motion
—abbreviation OA
compare rheumatoid arthritis
Examples of osteoarthritis in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
Therapeutic effects of turmeric or curcumin extract on pain and function for individuals with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review
Cells.
—
Sara Novak, Discover Magazine, 24 Dec. 2024
Hip replacement surgery is often carried out due to chronic hip conditions, such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, chronic wear and tear on the joint from years of stress or strain, or due to childhood chronic hip conditions.
—Nina Shapiro, Forbes, 14 Dec. 2024
How to know if your dog is suffering from osteoarthritis
Stiffness and difficulty getting up are some of the common signs a dog suffers from osteoarthritis, which the ASPCA defines as inflammation and degeneration in the joint.
—Claire Thornton, USA TODAY, 8 Nov. 2024
The pain associated with osteoarthritis often worsens with activity, making walking painful.7
Rheumatoid arthritis: Unlike osteoarthritis, which is caused by wear and tear, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition in which the body's immune system attacks the joints, leading to inflammation.
—Sarah Jividen, Verywell Health, 10 Sep. 2024
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Sara Novak, Discover Magazine, 24 Dec. 2024
Hip replacement surgery is often carried out due to chronic hip conditions, such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, chronic wear and tear on the joint from years of stress or strain, or due to childhood chronic hip conditions.
—Nina Shapiro, Forbes, 14 Dec. 2024
How to know if your dog is suffering from osteoarthritis
Stiffness and difficulty getting up are some of the common signs a dog suffers from osteoarthritis, which the ASPCA defines as inflammation and degeneration in the joint.
—Claire Thornton, USA TODAY, 8 Nov. 2024
The pain associated with osteoarthritis often worsens with activity, making walking painful.7
Rheumatoid arthritis: Unlike osteoarthritis, which is caused by wear and tear, rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition in which the body's immune system attacks the joints, leading to inflammation.
—Sarah Jividen, Verywell Health, 10 Sep. 2024
See all Example Sentences for osteoarthritis
Dictionary Entries Near osteoarthritis
Cite this Entry
“Osteoarthritis.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/osteoarthritis. Accessed 10 Jan. 2025.
Copy CitationMedical Definition
osteoarthritis
noun
os·teo·ar·thri·tis
ˌäs-tē-ō-är-ˈthrīt-əs
plural osteoarthritides
-ˈthrit-ə-ˌdēz
: a common form of arthritis typically with onset during middle or old age that is characterized by progressive degenerative changes in the cartilage of one or more joints (as of the knees, hips, and hands) accompanied by thickening and overgrowth of adjacent bone and that is marked symptomatically chiefly by stiffness, swelling, pain, deformation of joints, and loss of range of motion
—abbreviation OA
called also degenerative arthritis, degenerative joint disease, hypertrophic arthritis
compare rheumatoid arthritis
osteoarthritic
adjective
Treatment for hand and finger osteoarthritis has the same goals as treatment for any osteoarthritic joint: pain reduction, mobility maintenance and minimization of disability.
—Paul G. Donohue, The Springfield (Massachusetts) Union-News
Paul G. Donohue, The Springfield (Massachusetts) Union-News
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