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outbreak
noun
out·break
ˈau̇t-ˌbrāk
1
a
: a sudden or violent increase in activity or currency
the outbreak of war
b
: a sudden rise in the incidence of a disease
an outbreak of measles
c
: a sudden increase in numbers of a harmful organism and especially an insect within a particular area
an outbreak of locusts
2
Synonyms
Examples of outbreak in a Sentence
there was an immediate outbreak of paper shuffling and a pretense of work when the supervisor passed through the room
the government quelled the outbreak with ruthless efficiency
Recent Examples on the Web
Nearly 500 outbreaks were reported between August and mid-December, according to CDC data, a third more than at the same time in the previous season.
—Jen Christensen, CNN, 17 Jan. 2025
The White House office has also worked closely with other countries on the global response to outbreaks of the deadly Marburg virus, mpox, and Lassa Fever.
—Brian Bennett, TIME, 17 Jan. 2025
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Thursday urged labs nationwide to determine within 24 hours of admission whether people hospitalized with the flu have seasonal influenza or are infected with the bird flu that's behind an escalating outbreak in dairy cows and poultry.
—Erika Edwards, NBC News, 16 Jan. 2025
At the San Carlos Apache Reservation, there has been a decades-long outbreak.
—Brittney Melton, NPR, 16 Jan. 2025
See all Example Sentences for outbreak
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Word History
First Known Use
1562, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Dictionary Entries Near outbreak
Cite this Entry
“Outbreak.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/outbreak. Accessed 30 Jan. 2025.
Kids Definition
outbreak
noun
out·break
ˈau̇t-ˌbrāk
1
: a sudden increase in activity, use, or acceptance
the outbreak of war
2
: something (as an epidemic or revolution) that breaks out
an outbreak of measles
Medical Definition
outbreak
noun
out·break
ˈau̇t-ˌbrāk
1
: a sudden rise in the incidence of a disease
an outbreak of measles
2
: a sudden increase in numbers of a harmful organism and especially an insect within a particular area
an outbreak of locusts
More from Merriam-Webster on outbreak
Nglish: Translation of outbreak for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of outbreak for Arabic Speakers
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