oyer and terminer

noun

oy·​er and ter·​mi·​ner ˌȯi-ər-ən(d)-ˈtər-mə-nər How to pronounce oyer and terminer (audio)
1
: a commission authorizing a British judge to hear and determine a criminal case at the assizes
2
: a high criminal court in some U.S. states

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, partial translation of Anglo-French oyer et terminer, literally, to hear and determine

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of oyer and terminer was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Oyer and terminer.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/oyer%20and%20terminer. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

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