pavis

noun

pav·​is

variants or pavise or less commonly pavais

ˈpavə̇s

plural pavises

: a large shield covering the whole body used especially in siege operations to protect crossbowmen and sometimes carried by a pavisor before a knight or archer

Word History

Etymology

Middle English pavis, pavise, from Middle French pavais, from Old Italian pavese, probably from pavese of Pavia, city in northeast Italy where pavises were made, from Pavia + -ese

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