pentobarbital

noun

pen·​to·​bar·​bi·​tal ˌpen-tə-ˈbär-bə-ˌtȯl How to pronounce pentobarbital (audio)
: a granular barbiturate C11H18N2O3 used especially in the form of its sodium or calcium salt as a sedative, hypnotic, and antispasmodic

Examples of pentobarbital in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Attorneys for the state said the fluid is not unusual for executions by a large dose of pentobarbital and cited witnesses who said the inmates executed in the state so far have only been conscious and breathing for about a minute after the process begins. Landon Mion, Fox News, 22 Feb. 2025 Central time, 15 minutes after a lethal dose of the powerful sedative pentobarbital was administered in his arms. Jim Vertuno and Michael Graczyk, Los Angeles Times, 14 Feb. 2025 With the passage of a shield law, officials secured a compounding pharmacy willing to provide pentobarbital under conditions of anonymity. Amir Daftari, Newsweek, 31 Jan. 2025 The Idaho Department of Correction has since had more consistent access to pentobarbital, the state’s preferred chemical for lethal injections. Kevin Fixler, Idaho Statesman, 22 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for pentobarbital

Word History

Etymology

penta- + -o- + barbital

First Known Use

1931, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pentobarbital was in 1931

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Cite this Entry

“Pentobarbital.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pentobarbital. Accessed 4 Mar. 2025.

Medical Definition

pentobarbital

noun
pen·​to·​bar·​bi·​tal ˌpent-ə-ˈbär-bə-ˌtȯl How to pronounce pentobarbital (audio)
: a granular barbiturate used especially in the form of its sodium salt C11H17N2NaO3 or calcium salt (C11H17N2O3)2Ca as a sedative, hypnotic, and antispasmodic

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