planetesimal

noun

plan·​e·​tes·​i·​mal ˌpla-nə-ˈte-sə-məl How to pronounce planetesimal (audio)
-zə-məl
: any of numerous small celestial bodies that may have existed at an early stage of the development of the solar system

Examples of planetesimal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
When the planets formed, smaller objects, named planetesimals, were flung away from the sun due to gravitational interactions and ended up settling on the very edge of the solar system. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 28 Feb. 2025 The cloud is believed to appear as a shell of planetesimals — a small celestial body or planet — that surrounds the solar system. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 24 Feb. 2025 Instead, early planetesimals retained their MVEs even during differentiation. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 5 Feb. 2025 Enrichment of moderately volatile elements in first-generation planetesimals of the inner Solar System World Economic Forum. Jack Knudson, Discover Magazine, 5 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for planetesimal

Word History

Etymology

planet + -esimal (as in infinitesimal)

First Known Use

1903, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of planetesimal was in 1903

Cite this Entry

“Planetesimal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/planetesimal. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

planetesimal

noun
plan·​e·​tes·​i·​mal ˌplan-ə-ˈtes-ə-məl How to pronounce planetesimal (audio)
-tez-
: one of numerous small solid heavenly bodies which may have existed at an early stage of the development of the solar system and from which the planets may have been formed

More from Merriam-Webster on planetesimal

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