plastic

1 of 3

noun

plas·​tic ˈpla-stik How to pronounce plastic (audio)
1
: a plastic substance
specifically : any of numerous organic synthetic or processed materials that are mostly thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers of high molecular weight and that can be made into objects, films, or filaments
2
: credit cards used for payment

called also plastic money

plasticky adjective

plastic

2 of 3

adjective

1
: made or consisting of a plastic
2
: having a quality suggestive of mass-produced plastic goods
especially : artificial sense 3
plastic smiles
3
a
: capable of being molded or modeled
plastic clay
b
: capable of adapting to varying conditions : pliable
ecologically plastic animals
4
: capable of being deformed continuously and permanently in any direction without rupture
5
: relating to, characterized by, or exhibiting neural plasticity
6
: of, relating to, or involving plastic surgery
7
: formative, creative
plastic forces in nature
8

-plastic

3 of 3

adjective combining form

1
: developing : forming
thromboplastic
2
: of or relating to (something designated by a term ending in -plasm, -plast, -plasty, or -plasy)
homoplastic
neoplastic
Choose the Right Synonym for plastic

plastic, pliable, pliant, ductile, malleable, adaptable mean susceptible of being modified in form or nature.

plastic applies to substances soft enough to be molded yet capable of hardening into the desired fixed form.

plastic materials allow the sculptor greater freedom

pliable suggests something easily bent, folded, twisted, or manipulated.

pliable rubber tubing

pliant may stress flexibility and sometimes connote springiness.

an athletic shoe with a pliant sole

ductile applies to what can be drawn out or extended with ease.

ductile metals such as copper

malleable applies to what may be pressed or beaten into shape.

the malleable properties of gold

adaptable implies the capability of being easily modified to suit other conditions, needs, or uses.

computer hardware that is adaptable

Examples of plastic in a Sentence

Noun The toy was made of plastic. a company that manufactures plastics She used plastic to pay for her new computer. Adjective Silly Putty is famous for being very plastic. there's usually a plastic cordiality at these corporate events
Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Noun
The tent measures 13-by-13 feet at its footprint and 9 feet, 7 inches at its ridge pole, but weighs just 37.5 pounds (without the stove), and packs into a 13-gallon plastic tote. Wes Siler, Outside Online, 6 Nov. 2024 In response, proponents of the Bozeman plastics and styrofoam ban contend that such concerns could be addressed by municipal regulators tasked with implementing the law. Patrick Gleason, Forbes, 4 Nov. 2024
Adjective
The only bags permitted inside are clear plastic bags no larger than 12x1x6 inches and clutch purses no larger than 1x6x4. Haadiza Ogwude, The Enquirer, 3 Nov. 2024 Fans can also bring one gallon-size clear plastic bag. Holly V. Hays, The Indianapolis Star, 3 Nov. 2024 See all Example Sentences for plastic 

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Latin plasticus of molding, from Greek plastikos, from plassein to mold, form

Adjective combining form

Greek -plastikos, from plassein

First Known Use

Noun

1803, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1624, in the meaning defined at sense 7

Time Traveler
The first known use of plastic was in 1624

Dictionary Entries Near plastic

Cite this Entry

“Plastic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/plastic. Accessed 16 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

plastic

1 of 2 adjective
plas·​tic ˈplas-tik How to pronounce plastic (audio)
1
: capable of being molded or modeled
plastic clay
2
: marked by or using modeling
sculpture is a plastic art
3
: made or consisting of a plastic
plastic dishes
plastically
-ti-k(ə-)lē
adverb

plastic

2 of 2 noun
: a plastic substance
especially : any of numerous synthetic or processed materials that can be formed into objects, films, or fibers

Medical Definition

plastic

1 of 2 adjective
plas·​tic ˈplas-tik How to pronounce plastic (audio)
1
: made or consisting of a plastic
2
: capable of being deformed continuously and permanently in any direction without breaking or tearing
3
a
: capable of growth, repair, or differentiation
a plastic tissue
b
: relating to, characterized by, or exhibiting neural plasticity
4
: of, relating to, or involving plastic surgery
plastic repair

plastic

2 of 2 noun
1
: a plastic substance
specifically : any of numerous organic synthetic or processed materials that are mostly thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers of high molecular weight and that can be made into objects, films, or filaments
2
: an object made of plastic

More from Merriam-Webster on plastic

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