prokaryotic

adjective

pro·​kary·​ot·​ic (ˌ)prō-ˌker-ē-ˈä-tik How to pronounce prokaryotic (audio)
-ˌka-rē-ˈä-tik
: of, relating to, or being a typically unicellular organism (as of the domains Bacteria and Archaea) lacking a distinct nucleus and membrane-bound organelles : being or characteristic of a prokaryote
prokaryotic genes
prokaryotic microorganisms

Examples of prokaryotic in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Over the last decade, the discovery of Asgard archaea, our closest living prokaryotic relatives, has offered valuable clues. Quanta Magazine, 28 Oct. 2024 Perhaps prokaryotic organisms that didn’t start out with the ability to control their DNA that way would have struggled to make the leap. Quanta Magazine, 2 May 2024 The much older prokaryotic cells, which make up the vast kingdoms of bacteria and archaea and whose cells lack these features, never got complex multicellularity off the ground. Quanta Magazine, 2 May 2024 According to this theory, a prokaryotic cell called an archaeon (and specifically called an Asgard archaeon) consumed another prokaryotic cell, a bacterium, a couple billion years ago, creating a sort of composite of the two. Sam Walters, Discover Magazine, 28 June 2022 The transition from a simple prokaryotic cell to a complex eukaryotic one was accompanied by a large rise in the number of genes. Ed Yong, Discover Magazine, 20 Oct. 2010 The story of CRISPR/Cas began with the observation in the late 1980s and early 1990s that most prokaryotic organisms — including many bacteria and nearly all of the archaea — have an odd structure in their genome. Quanta Magazine, 7 Oct. 2020 But a new study published this month in Science discovered that a family of proteins in bacteria and archaea, the simple prokaryotic cells that are the oldest form of life, detect viruses in a way never seen before. Annie Melchor, Quanta Magazine, 29 Aug. 2022

Word History

First Known Use

1957, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prokaryotic was in 1957

Dictionary Entries Near prokaryotic

Cite this Entry

“Prokaryotic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prokaryotic. Accessed 22 Nov. 2024.

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