promiscuous

adjective

pro·​mis·​cu·​ous prə-ˈmi-skyə-wəs How to pronounce promiscuous (audio)
1
: having or involving many sexual partners : not restricted to one sexual partner or few sexual partners
2
: not restricted to one class, sort, or person : indiscriminate
education … cheapened through the promiscuous distribution of diplomasNorman Cousins
3
: casual, irregular
promiscuous eating habits
4
: composed of all sorts of persons or things
promiscuously adverb
promiscuousness noun

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The Multiple Meanings of Promiscuous

Promiscuous (from Latin promiscuus “without distinction, taken from every different type”) has a range of meanings in English. The oldest of these is “composed of all sorts of persons and things” (as in “a promiscuous array of books” or “the promiscuous company at the tavern”). This meaning suggests a random assortment, not necessarily with negative implications.

Within the last few hundred years, promiscuous has added the usually negatively-tinged meanings “indiscriminate” (“promiscuous destruction by bombing”), “casual or careless” (“the president’s promiscuous dishonesty”), and of course, “not restricted to one sexual partner.”

Does this mean that the word itself is promiscuous? Not at all. It is not uncommon for English words to display this polysemous (“having multiple meanings”) character, and promiscuous is actually on the tidy end of the spectrum, as far as these things go. Some English words have dozens of meanings.

Examples of promiscuous in a Sentence

a promiscuous selection of poems since I just collect stamps that I happen to like, my collection is pretty promiscuous
Recent Examples on the Web All the while, fascism encroaches on the promiscuous, homoerotic fun of the club. Marianne Eloise, Vulture, 10 Feb. 2024 Some followed cultural trends in the United Kingdom and the United States: Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg mesmerized Italian writers, the Beatles and the Rolling Stones filled the airwaves, a feminist movement took hold, and parents were unnerved by their long-haired and promiscuous children. Andrew Moravcsik, Foreign Affairs, 22 Feb. 2022 The website drew criticism for its promiscuous premise, but the naysayers had little to no effect on Ashley Madison’s success. Lynsey Eidell, Peoplemag, 15 May 2024 The greatest targets of Big John’s ire, former students say, were young female students who were perceived as having been promiscuous. Ej Dickson, Rolling Stone, 23 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for promiscuous 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'promiscuous.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin promiscuus, from pro- forth + miscēre to mix — more at pro-, mix

First Known Use

1570, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of promiscuous was in 1570

Dictionary Entries Near promiscuous

Cite this Entry

“Promiscuous.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/promiscuous. Accessed 2 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

promiscuous

adjective
pro·​mis·​cu·​ous prə-ˈmis-kyə-wəs How to pronounce promiscuous (audio)
1
: composed of all sorts of persons and things : miscellaneous
2
: not restricted to one person or class
especially : not restricted to one sexual partner
promiscuously adverb

Medical Definition

promiscuous

adjective
pro·​mis·​cu·​ous prə-ˈmis-kyə-wəs How to pronounce promiscuous (audio)
: not restricted to one sexual partner

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