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purine
noun
pu·rine
ˈpyu̇r-ˌēn
1
: a crystalline base C5H4N4 that is the parent of compounds of the uric-acid group
2
: a derivative of purine
especially
: a base (such as adenine or guanine) that is a constituent of DNA or RNA
Examples of purine in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
May Reduce Uric Acid Levels Uric acid is a waste product made when your body breaks down purines, compounds naturally found in certain foods and drinks like meat, seafood, and alcohol.
—Jillian Kubala, Health, 7 Oct. 2024
These findings underscore the nuanced interplay of neurotransmitter synthesis, lipid metabolism, microbial activity, and purine metabolism associated with omnivorous dietary patterns.
—New Atlas, 28 July 2024
It's broken down in the body from dietary purine, a chemical compound found in alcohol, meat, seafood, sugar, and alcohol.67
Infections
There is a link between infections and arthritis.
—Janelle McSwiggin, Msn, Health, 21 July 2024
Foods high in purines tend to up your uric acid levels.
—Anne Harding, Health, 25 Aug. 2023
Keep in mind that not all purine sources are equal.
—Anne Harding, Health, 25 Aug. 2023
Risk factors include a diet high in purines (i.e., in some seafood and red meat) and obesity.7
Infection arthritis: This happens due to a bacterial, fungal, or viral infection that spreads to your joints.
—Cory Martin, Health, 23 Aug. 2023
For example, foods high in purines, such as organ meats and certain fish, can contribute to the formation of purine stones.
—Amber Smith, Discover Magazine, 10 Aug. 2023
In humans, it's associated with foods that have a high purine content, such as red meat -- something that no doubt made up the bulk of T. rex meals.
—Katie Hunt, CNN, 23 Sep. 2021
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Word History
Etymology
German Purin, from Latin purus pure + New Latin uricus uric (from English uric) + German -in -ine entry 2
First Known Use
1898, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Dictionary Entries Near purine
Cite this Entry
“Purine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/purine. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
Kids Definition
purine
noun
pu·rine
ˈpyu̇(ə)r-ˌēn
: any of a group of bases including several (as adenine or guanine) that are important parts of DNA and RNA
Medical Definition
purine
noun
pu·rine
ˈpyu̇(ə)r-ˌēn
1
: a crystalline base C5H4N4 that is the parent of compounds of the uric-acid group
2
: a derivative of purine
especially
: a base (as adenine or guanine) that is a constituent of DNA or RNA
More from Merriam-Webster on purine
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about purine
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