ratio

noun

ra·​tio ˈrā-shē-ˌō How to pronounce ratio (audio)
-(ˌ)shō
plural ratios
1
a
: the indicated quotient of two mathematical expressions
b
: the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things : proportion
2
: the expression of the relative values of gold and silver as determined by a country's currency laws

Examples of ratio in a Sentence

What is the length-to-width ratio? the ratio of students to teachers in the school is nine to one
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This ratio has been favoring offense since August 2024, providing a clear sign of optimism for the US economic growth. David Keller, CNBC, 27 Feb. 2025 Revolving credit includes credit cards and lines of credit, and this ratio is the second most important factor in determining your credit score, after payment history. José Omar Rodríguez, Sacramento Bee, 26 Feb. 2025 Going into the event, Portugal had 162 restaurants recognized by Michelin, including 8 with two stars, 31 with one star, 30 listed as Bib Gourmand (restaurants with an outstanding ratio between quality and price) and 93 more listed in the guide. Ann Abel, Forbes, 25 Feb. 2025 Of the 10 largest U.S. cities, Chicago’s debt ratio — total debt as a percentage of total liabilities — is second-worst at $156%, trailing only New York’s. Dana Levenson, Chicago Tribune, 25 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ratio

Word History

Etymology

Latin, computation, reason — more at reason entry 1

First Known Use

1660, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of ratio was in 1660

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Cite this Entry

“Ratio.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ratio. Accessed 3 Mar. 2025.

Kids Definition

ratio

noun
ra·​tio ˈrā-shō How to pronounce ratio (audio)
-shē-ˌō
plural ratios
1
: the quotient of two numbers or mathematical expressions
the ratio of 6 to 3 may be expressed as 6:3, ⁶⁄₃, and 2
2
: the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things
women outnumbered men in the ratio of three to one

Medical Definition

ratio

noun
plural ratios
: the relationship in quantity, amount, or size between two or more things see sex ratio

More from Merriam-Webster on ratio

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