rationale

noun

ra·​tio·​nale ˌra-shə-ˈnal How to pronounce rationale (audio)
1
: an explanation of controlling principles of opinion, belief, practice, or phenomena
2
: an underlying reason : basis

Did you know?

Rationale comes from Latin ratio, meaning "reason," and rationalis, "endowed with reason." Ratio is reasonably familiar as an English word for the relationship (in number, quantity, or degree) between things.

Examples of rationale in a Sentence

the rationale for starting the school day an hour later is that kids will supposedly get an extra hour of sleep
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The court agreed that the government had a compelling national security interest in passing the law and that its rationale was content neutral. Lauren Feiner, The Verge, 17 Jan. 2025 This approach reduces uncertainty, provides context, and helps team members understand the rationale behind leadership actions, reinforcing confidence in their guidance. Paola Cecchi-Dimeglio, Forbes, 17 Jan. 2025 In his opinion Friday, Gorsuch agreed with the court's decision to avoid using the rationale of covert content manipulation and secret government evidence. Yaakov Katz, Newsweek, 17 Jan. 2025 Frontiers of science and technology policy Researchers often cite the 1945 report Science: The Endless Frontier, written by former Office of Scientific Research and Development head Vannevar Bush, to describe the core rationales for using American taxpayer money to fund basic science. Arthur Daemmrich, The Conversation, 17 Jan. 2025 See all Example Sentences for rationale 

Word History

Etymology

Latin, neuter of rationalis

First Known Use

1657, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rationale was in 1657

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Dictionary Entries Near rationale

Cite this Entry

“Rationale.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rationale. Accessed 24 Jan. 2025.

Kids Definition

rationale

noun
ra·​tio·​nale ˌrash-ə-ˈnal How to pronounce rationale (audio)
: a basic reason or explanation for something

More from Merriam-Webster on rationale

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