rotula

noun

rot·​u·​la
ˈrächələ
plural rotulas
-ləz
or rotulae
-ˌlē
1
2
: one of the five radial pieces intervening between the alveoli and extending inward toward the esophagus in the Aristotle's lantern of a sea urchin
3
: troche
rotular
-lə(r)
adjective
rotulian
räˈtülēən
rä‧ˈtyü-
räˈchü-
adjective

Word History

Etymology

in sense 1, from Middle English, from Medieval Latin, from Latin, little wheel; in other senses, from New Latin, from Latin

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of rotula was in the 14th century

The Ultimate Dictionary Awaits

Expand your vocabulary and dive deeper into language with Merriam-Webster Unabridged.

  1. Expanded definitions
  2. Detailed etymologies
  3. Advanced search tools
  4. All ad-free

Discover what makes Merriam-Webster Unabridged the essential choice for true word lovers.

Start Your Free Trial Now

Dictionary Entries Near rotula

Cite this Entry

“Rotula.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rotula. Accessed 3 Dec. 2024.

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!