rubidium

noun

ru·​bid·​i·​um rü-ˈbi-dē-əm How to pronounce rubidium (audio)
: a soft silvery metallic element of the alkali metal group that reacts violently with water and bursts into flame spontaneously in air see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of rubidium in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
These examples are automatically compiled from online sources to illustrate current usage. Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
The group measured the ratios of light to heavy isotopes of both potassium and rubidium. Jonathan O’Callaghan, Discover Magazine, 21 Oct. 2024 Their experiments involved shooting photons through a cloud of ultracold rubidium atoms and measuring the resulting degree of atomic excitation. Manon Bischoff, Scientific American, 30 Sep. 2024 While studying the samples, the researchers were primarily looking for two elements both known to occur on the moon: potassium and rubidium. Eric Lagatta, USA TODAY, 12 Aug. 2024 So the researchers measured the isotope ratios for both potassium and rubidium. Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for rubidium 

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Latin rubidus red, from rubēre

First Known Use

1861, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rubidium was in 1861

Dictionary Entries Near rubidium

Cite this Entry

“Rubidium.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rubidium. Accessed 16 Nov. 2024.

Kids Definition

rubidium

noun
ru·​bid·​i·​um rü-ˈbid-ē-əm How to pronounce rubidium (audio)
: a soft silvery metallic element that reacts violently with water see element

Medical Definition

rubidium

noun
ru·​bid·​i·​um rü-ˈbid-ē-əm How to pronounce rubidium (audio)
: a soft silvery metallic element that decomposes water with violence and bursts into flame spontaneously in air
symbol Rb
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on rubidium

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